Urban Community Service Under Home Care Needs Perspective

Under the background of aging population, the number of China’s urban elderlypeople continue to surge. Home-based Care for the Aged is still the mainstream pensionways of the elderly. Community service has a unique advantage in the Home-based Carefor the Aged. In recent years the elderly in urban, with the improvement ofsocio-economic development and living standards of the urban residents, needs forcommunity services become diversification. Relying on the organization andimplementation of the China Research Center on Aging in2010China’s urban and ruralelderly population Tracking questionnaire, screened from the investigation of the urbanelderly home care community service requirements. Meanwhile, overall demand forelderly age home community services, divided into day-to-day care class service needs,the medical health class service needs, spiritual and cultural class service needs. Take theformer Xicheng District of Beijing as an example, through the investigation of the urbanelderly home care community services demand analysis of the problems of the home carecommunity services to meet the needs of older persons, and their reasons for exploration,at the same time learn from foreign experience, on this basis, improve China’s UrbanFamily Community Service from the demand point of view to make appropriaterecommendations.Research content of this paper is divided into six parts, the first part is anintroduction, introduces research background and significance of the research methodsand technical methods, the theoretical basis of the study, research innovation; The secondpart is a literature review. Clearly defined on the basis of a lot of reading literature, theconcept of the article, and systematically combing at home and abroad elderly home carecommunity services research; The third part analysis of Urban Family CommunityServices from the demand perspective the former Xicheng District of Beijing as anexample. Community service needs of the elderly divided into day-to-day care classservice, medical health class service, spiritual and cultural class service. Briefintroduction to the institute of the data collection methods and survey the situation, usingSPSS17.0software for statistical analysis of the the elderly above three types of serviceneeds. Draw relevant analysis of the problem, and find causes of the problems at thesame time; The fourth part is the experience and inspiration of foreign home carecommunity services. Including the British community care, elderly community care ofthe elderly in the community service project in Australia, community care of the elderly in Japan, family services in Sweden, while summarizing useful enlightenments; The fifthpart from the demand point of view put forward recommendations to strengthen andimprove our home care community services; The sixth part is the main conclusions anddeficiencies. Elaborated the main conclusions deficiencies of this article.