| writing technique such as creating mystique context intentionally, as one of the attractive features in Jia Pinwa’s sage novels, can not be separated from his creation pursuit and be closely linked with the cultural environment of his times. This kind of writing technique, which not only shows a specific writing creation temperament but also implies traditional culture, regional culture and culture of times, being used artistically at the form of "situational context" and "cultural context" in Jia Pingwa’s sage novels, demonstrates artistically and deeply about his attention, survey and thought of the survival suffering and cultural anxiety in nowadays’ China. Meanwhile, this kind of writing technique provides unique perspective of observing and thinking survival difficulties and spiritual pale, as well as offers other new creation mode to the contemporary literary world. In addition, it presents significant personality traits for his novels which are different from others.This thesis tends to introduce mystique writing technique in Jia Pingwa’s sage novels in the following three aspects. In the first part, it introduces the origins of mystique writing technique. This kind of writing technique is deeply influenced by China’s traditional culture, such as mysterious factors in Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism culture, mysterious air in local culture, and Chinese classical ghosts’ novel, etc. In addition, it is enlightened by new literary thought. If the rise of the new age’s Chinese modernism in the literary world provides possibilities of writing and accepting Jia Pingwa using mystique writing technique in sage novels, then the popularity of magic realism in Latin American sets a successful example for his mystique writing technique. While Jia Pingwa creation pursuit makes his mystique writing technique in sage novels stick to creation tradition of Chinese novels. In the second part, it discusses the forms of mysterious writing in Pingwa’s sage novels from the perspective of cultural anxiety and survival suffering. The specific contents are as following:the writing of mysterious character, the writing of supernatural environment and the writing of transcendent life experience. In the third part, it is about the artistic value of mystique writing technique in Jia Pingwa’sage novels. Not only does it reveal folk practical language environment, but also it creates "metaphor and symbol" mechanism in the text, enriches culture connotation of the text, deepens the aesthetic implication of the text, and also expands people’s view of cognizing survival context and the connotation of life, which make Jia Pingwa’s sage novels full of unique suffering and deep anxiety for history, culture, society, ethics, humanity, reality and foreordination, thus it can wake up people’s heart, prick people’s nerves. |