| Wetlands are important to the survival of the human environment, withresources,environmental and social functions andotherfunctions, plays an importantrole in the development of human society and the natural ecological balance.Wetlandecosystem itself has a vulne-rability, coupled with tremendous population pressure,predatory ex-ploitation, and the lack of a sound legal protection system, a soundprotection agency, organizational decision-making centralized,resul-ting in wetlandsin the global area of narrow, weakening, diversity atrophy, degraded wetlandecosystem impact on the evolution of the whole ecosystem. Combined with thecurrent situation of China’s wet-land protection and the legal vacancies wetlandestablish wetland ec-ological compensation for legal mechanisms to protect thewetland is of great significance. However, deficiencies in the wetlands of ec-ologicalcompensation laws exploration, leading to the establishment of legal mechanismswetland ecological compensation difficult. The U.S. has been very concerned aboutthe protection of wetland ecosy-stems, the United States wetland wetland ecologicalcompensation system is already quite mature, and have some influence in the in-ternational arena, U.S. study wetland ecological compensation system and policies,we can learn from their advanced experience in order to improve our Legal wetlandecological compensation mechanism explora-tion.Papers on the specific process of wetland ecological compensation mechanismfrom the start on the following five parts: The first part is the introduction. Paperdescribes the rationale and significance of the topic, research status and trends athome and abroad about the subject, the paper describes the innovations and researchmethods us-ed in the paper. The second part of the definition of wetlands werereasonable definition, a clear connotation of wetland ecological com-pensationmechanism, and provide theoretical basis in terms of eco-logy, law, philosophy andeconomics, safeguard mechanisms under the guidance of scientific theory designmore scientific and operational effectiveness, more accurately reflects the law ofsocial and natural development. The third part, the United States and China ecological compensation mechanism in the wetlands law launched a comparative an-alysis, inthe form of charts for the two countries in a range of we-tland concept of ownershipof wetlands, wetland remediation carried out in the background, the guiding ideology,market the role of the legal basis, management system, safeguards technology base,the so-cial basis of these ten aspects detailed exposition. Analysis of China’s wetlandecological compensation institutionally flawed and that we could learn from the U.S.experience. The fourth part is to accelerate the pace of the legal protection of wetlands,to follow up the Rule of Law, the law on the implementation of wetland ecologicalcompensation mechanism in our country to explore the necessity and feasibility, inorder to better learn from American research and pr-actical experience, summed up aset of practical system design. The fifth part is the focus of wetland ecologicalcompensation legal me-chanism, efforts from internal demand and external operationand o-ther compensation system multi-link, from the establishment of the legislativeconcepts and legal system of wetland ecological com-pensation legal system, wetlandecological compensation legal rela-tionship between body benefits coordination,management agencies wet-land ecological compensation legal system safeguardswetland eco-logical compensation mechanism for the implementation and the judi-cialremedies of the wetland ecological compensation legal system in these five areas toexplore the construction of the wetland ecolo-gical compensation legal mechanism toform a clear wetland ecological compensation mechanism for the concept and legalframework, through the deployment of a unified, coordinated the process ofadvancing the theory and practice of wetland research, according to the law of wet-land resources for effective management and utilization. The sixth part is theconclusion, reiterated the need for the law to China wet-land ecological compensationmechanism, elaborated Construction of th-e wetland ecological compensationmechanism for legal reasons and specific approach again, and look forward to be ableto build our thesis wetland ecological compensation mechanism has legal benefit. |
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