| Since the reform and opening up, along with the constantly advancing of Chinesemodernization, industrialization and urbanization, a particular social class has theidentity of both farmer and worker that the class of migrant worker has grown upcontinuously. The issue of migrant worker is a comprehensive social problem relatesto all aspects of economy, politics, culture and society, however, the party and thegovernment has long been more emphasis on the economic benefits and socialsecurity of migrant worker, the attention for the spiritual dimension of migrant workerand the intensity of the ideological and political education of migrant worker are veryweak, and relevant policies and institutional guarantee are also lack. Currently, theproblem of the spiritual dimension of migrant worker is an extremely serious problem.One hand they are affected by the impact of the feudal moral and ethical concepts, onthe other hand they accept the impact of open awareness, market awareness, sense ofdemocracy in the process of urbanization. Their values are often presented the statusof positive and negative coexist. At the same time, urban residents’ discrimination anddissatisfaction against migrant worker induced the imbalanced psychology of migrantworker in the urban-rural dual structure. If there isn’t actively guide of the ideologicaland political education, it will exacerbate the discord between the urban and ruralareas, Intensify social contradictions, affect social stability. Therefore, the study of theideological and political education of migrant worker has a great significance topromote the healthy and orderly for Chinese modernization and urbanization.The reality of the ideological and political education of migrant worker in Chinais not optimistic: the environment of ideological and political education of migrantworker is complex and harsh, the content is single and poor, and the method is lack ofinnovation. This paper will base on the ideological and political education principle ofMarxism, integrate research methods of many kinds of relevant disciplines, combinedwith a large amount of empirical data, grasp the characteristics and social situation ofthe contemporary Chinese migrant worker class accurately. Analyze the status ofideological and moral values of migrant worker, analyze the existing problems in theprocess of ideological and political education of migrant worker, and finally putforward the targeted and effective countermeasures. |