The Research On Government Public Crisis Management Of Comparison Between USA And China

In today’s society, frequent natural disasters, accidents, public health incidentsand social security incidents, causes people’s life is full of unsafe factors, while inmodern society the development of science and technology and to have been full ofunsafe factors of social life into more uncertainty, so facing the frequent occurrenceof crisis events in China in2007promulgated the" emergency response law", thusmarking China’s public crisis management system is preliminary form. But comparewith the United States as the representative of the developed countries, China’s fulllate for half a century.The western developed countries with national public crisis managementpractice to establish a more perfect system of crisis management, this paper is passedto the United States as a representative of the western developed countries and ourcountry in this aspect of contrast, to the study of China’s Government in public crisismanagement practice of public crisis management in China, discusses thecharacteristics and defects of, put forward to perfect China’s public crisismanagement system feasibility suggestions, find has the Chinese characteristicsystem of public crisis management mechanism.This paper is divided into fore parts. The first part introduces the public crisisand public crisis management connotation and the characteristic, only to clarify andunderstand the connotation and features of public crisis management in order to findthe comparative perspective and suitable study methods, this paper mainly adopts theresearch method of comparative research method, so this part also introduces whatcomparative research method and its steps and procedures. Beginning from thesecond part will be in accordance with the comparative research method to carry outthe steps of our country, the United States, first described the government in publiccrisis management features and strengths as well as other countries in this aspect ofthe successful experience in developed countries, the public crisis management, actively construct national and local comprehensive emergency managementorganization system, formation of network collaboration system and operationpattern, can play a reference role. Can say, the United States is the world’s attentionto crisis management is one of the countries, so the third part is the further specificto government of Sino-US two countries in public crisis management system,management and law as well as the performance evaluation mechanism ofcomparative studies, which found that the two countries government in public crisismanagement the differences and similarities and differences,. The fourth part incomparison, discovered our country government in public crisis managementproblems and defects, which cause to such defects analysis. The fifth part as the finalsummary part is also the purpose of writing this article, through the comparisonbetween USA and China, the United States and other successful experience ofdeveloped countries, in view of our government’s public crisis managementdeficiencies of reference. Thus put forward the feasible advice, play to ourtraditional culture and patriotic unity, the establishment of China’s socialist newpattern of public crisis management.In conclusion, this article studies the main innovation lies in the two countries,as well as other developed countries for comparison, to our country governmentpublic crisis management can learn from the advanced experience, put forward hasthe Chinese characteristic" standard technical fist mode", hope for our government inpublic crisis management theory and practice help the development of China.