Ecological Easthetics Study Of Qin And Hans Dynasty

After serious debates among pre-Qin thinkers and an enduring history, thoughts of Qin and Han dynasties went further on the multi-cultural soil. Ideas about nature combined with the civilization, coming to a unique view of nature and ecological wisdom. The life ontology thought and view of nature influenced by Taoism quietism thoughts, represented a basic awe and respect for nature at the priority of human civilization. And the idea of syncretism affected by the idea of Confucian, reflected an eager of people to participating in nature, integrating in nature. However, from the perspective of natural ethics or natural science, the divination of Confucius stained natural phenomena to personal will, to satisfy the ambition of human without restraint, which was unreasonable and was bound to be criticized.Knowledge accumulated in this period started to mind the intrinsic value of nature, seeming consistent to the deep ecology idea spreading in the present. Its application in Qin and Hans did have benefited for mankind a lot. Man in Qin and the Hans learn much about growing experience, and brewing, saucing, fermenting bean curd, etc, from the interdependence of water and sunlight; And much medical and strategics had been summed up in the inspiration of the natural rules. At the same time, people’s expansion of cognizing incurred an bursting of exploiting natural without centering the inherent law of nature, caused serious natural pressure. Therefore, only when human kept harboring respects and awes to nature, ecological aesthetic can become into possibility.There was also literature in Qin and Hans referring to aesthetic experience with nature. The emotion expressed in the works of literature was related to rational experience prevailed in Qin and Hans dynasty. And meanwhile, ideas of time and space in the subjects and contents of poetry of Han told that, the understanding of nature in Qin and Hans had step a big step. The three aspects, conception of nature, ecologies, natural aesthetics and ecological aesthetics, constitutes ecological aesthetics of Qin and Hans. Here comes the purpose that, the research and practice of ecological aesthetics of Qin and Hans could provide some reference for the present ecological study and practice.