Briefly Discusses About View On Natural Ecology In The Prehi Storic Society

Current years, very few achievements on natural ecological view have been made in academic field, the informed research always speak in generali-ties, a lot of problems had to be solved. Researching the view on natural ecology of prehistoric society in China, ancient documents, archaeology, eth-nology, architecture, prehistoric religion, view of the universe and related top-ics can be involved. Here, "dual evidence" and "the analysis way of the cultural factor" are the two primary methods, they always been used to analyze what our ancestors had done to acquaint themselves with "Sickness and death" and "exploration on heaven and earth", on the premise of maintaining their own survival and development. In the process of this development, the system of view on natural ecology come to be formed gradually, here, try to grasp the development status of the view on natural ecology about prehistoric times, under the system of religion, to parse the role of prehistoric natural ecological view and its influence on later generations. The full text is divided into six parts:The first chapter mainly reviews the relevant academic research results, and explains the relevant concepts, and describes the purpose, significance and methods of this research. In the process of understanding and changing the nature, human beings has made the humanized nature, and view on nat-ural ecology had been formed in this process opened the door of humanized nature.The second chapter mainly analyzes what our ancestors had done to understand and change the nature on the premise of maintaining their own survival and development, and the development and evolution rule of the view on natural ecology. There are four aspects to elaborate:clan society (social organizational shape), the origin and development of agriculture and livestock, residential morphology, the development of the necessaries of life.The third chapter mainly parses the cognition of "Dead or Alive", what our ancestors had gotten in the ancient culture within the scope of different time and space, making the age as the main line. Ancient people have the concept of "looking upon death as being alive", the cognition of "Dead or Alive", what our ancestors had gotten in the ancient culture within the scope of different time and space, makes difference, we can get the "view on Living and Death" of prehistoric ancestors by studying the tombs or related sites, even the cus-tom related it.The fourth chapter mainly interprets the cosmology about the Neolithic Age from five aspects in combination with related literature recordation, namely:connotation of "Anise star grain", concept of "a square earth and spherical heavens", astronomy interpretation of Pig motif, Spiral Lines of as-tronomy meaning, the four seasons and supernatural beings. Prehistoric cosmology has important influences on sacrifice, divination activities and the political culture in their day.The fifth chapter makes the totem worship under religious system, and pays attention to distinguish similarities and differences between the totem worship and the religion, which can be beneficial to have a better under-standing in the evolution rule about the view on natural ecology, which is under the religious system in prehistoric times. The totem worship associated with the generation of prehistoric religion, prehistoric religion come into being in special historical condition, which had become a powerful weapon to maintain social order for upper echelons, the upper communication network is gradually formed, which laid a solid foundation for the development of theocracy and its combination with regime.The sixth chapter focuses on the function and influence about the view on natural ecology, function mainly reflects in four aspects:the development of the prehistoric agricultural and livestock, the progress of handicraft industry, long-term development in settlement, enclosed within the walls of the in-creasingly rich spiritual and cultural life. With the evolution of natural ecology, natural technology can be inherited, human will step into a civilized society, and it has influences on philosophy, astronomy in subsequent times.The natural "environment" and "condition" are the foundation of human beings’survival and development, the relationship between human and nature is ecological problems in itself. With the evolution from ape to man, the mate-rial culture and spiritual culture also got rapid development in the world of human beings. They walked out of the historical stage of adapting to the nat-ural passively, and opened the great journey to use and comply with the nature, the relationship between human and nature had marched from "Affiliate" rela-tionship to harmony with nature and adaptive phase, which can be said "to Master the Laws of Heaven Then Make Use of Them".