| In1937, Japan invaded China comprehensive, Nanjing National Government to fully resist aggression, navy forces as part of a natural defense to being actively involved in the war. Early in the war, the navy participated in the Battle of Jiangyin, fighting quite tragic, but the Chinese navy and the Japanese navy did not fierce fighting, more heavy river from the navy to delay the pace of the Japanese navy. When Chinese navy powerless in front of the Japanese navy, the Chinese navy did not even experience a real sense of modern naval warfare on losses, reduced to remnants of a river army, people’s expectations for the navy it is clearly not the case.As a leader in that time, Chen Shaokuan who officed navy minister should be beared an important responsibility about the navy’s performance. Admittedly it was not substantive sense to account the responsibility of Chen Shaokuan, we have to be more to reflect and lessons learned. This article is the need to reflect navy construction when Chen Shaokuan worked in the Department of the navy what has gone through a process, summarizes the achievements and shortcomings of naval construction, explores the proper environment and conditions about the naval development. The article divides three parts, introduction, body and conclusion. Introduction section introduces the writing reasons, the thinks and reviews about the academic history as well as the important and difficult about the research articles, points out the characteristics and shortcomings of this article. The text is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the early naval experience, and his some ideas and thoughts about naval construction, explains Chen enthusiasm for naval construction and aspirations. The second chapter examines Chen in the fight for the establishment of the Nanjing National Government Department of the Navy and Chen’s personal qualifications and ability of the navy to become the new leader.The third chapter is a key part of the article, Chen officed to begin the transformation of the rules and regulations of the Department of the Navy, development programs, raising and spending naval vessels and naval construction funding during on the Department of the Navy and summarizes the the achievements and shortcomings naval construction during this period.The fourth chapter examines Chen backed public opinion and factional fight to damage naval construction, tries to get people to support the navy’s or naval construction and reduce internal friction.The conclusion, evaluates the achievements and shortcomings in naval construction about chen. In order to develop navy need to the naval authorities to co-ordinate the overall development of the Navy, adequate funding, strong industry and other conditions and gives more tolerance and patience about navy. |