The Study On Liu Zhiji’s Comments Of The Nan Dynasty Historiography

Liu Zhiji is one of the outstanding historians in Chinese history, he was smart andstudious, be learned in books, life history works, the greatest impact on future generations ishis "general history"", history" is about the Tang Dynasty before each time each dynastyhistory development course of a history book of the dynasties before Tang Dynasty, oiffcialhistorian and the history of each generation are described and evaluated. It is the ifrst in theworld history theory monographs, more is the study of ancient Chinese historiography to bookone.The Southern Dynasties is an important development period in the history of China, andis also an important period of history development, resulting in many of the historians andhistory in this period. And discusses the development history of the Southern Dynasties LiuZhiji’s "history" is more comprehensive and objective. This article mainly from the SouthernDynasty historiographer institution, historians’ attainments, history, history of the four aspectsof the Liu Zhiji on this period of history.1.Review on the system of oiffcial by Liu ZhijiChina’s oiffcial historian since produces has been responsible for Xiuzhuan historyresponsibility, so in our country ancient history books can be produced without stop fromoiffcial and historian from the hard labor. The history book compose provides importanthistorical data for our research history, so the research of historiographer system should be asan important part of the history of historiography research. Therefore，this paper will be thesystem to the Southern Dynasties, from Liu Zhiji’s "history" in the review, mainly from twoaspects: one is the Southern Dynasty historiographer; two is the national history and thesouthern dynasties.2.LiuZhiji reflect on the Southern Dynasty historian accomplishmentHistorian qualities will directly affect the history compilation level, for the historians’attainments in this is also very important. In the "general history" in which Liu Zhiji putforward higher requirement for the historians’ attainments, and the period of historians’attainments of relfection. This paper mainly from the Southern Dynasty historian of the twoaspects of the quality requirements are put forward. There are mainly two aspects: one is thehistory is only three of a straight curve on the book. History is only three long theory ismainly to the historians historiography, history and history are discussed. And straight Bookcurve theory is from the point of view of historians history attitude, points out that the historyof Xiuzhuan historians should adhere to write the truth without fear or favor and no hidden inthe history of calligraphy in principle.3.Liu Zhiji of the Southern Dynasties history book writes editorialsLiu Zhiji through the Southern Dynasties History Writing, and on this period of historybooks write a more objective and answer discourse. First, from the history of the SouthernDynasties History Book Classiifcation of discourse, the Asama Shi Dynasty, the two kinds ofmiscellaneous history. Secondly, in-depth essays of the Southern Dynasties History from thehistorical history, genre，style of the southern historical analyses. Again, detailedargumentation on the history from the historical perspective of the history compiling, datamining, written history compilation, Shi Wen also makes an objective comment. Thesetheories relfect the experience Liu Zhiji outstanding history. Also allows us to SouthernDynasties history were introduced in detail. Although Liu Zhiji’s theory has the narrow side, but basically or objective.4. Liu Zhiji comment on the history of ideas and the Southern Dynasties.Liu Zhiji in the"general history" by history and historians of this period are discussed in thispaper, the Liu Zhiji’s conception of history.. First of all, Liu Zhiji the concept of heaven isadvocated to personnel, on the basis of the Southern Dynasty historian to gods as the conceptof heaven and man put forward criticism. Secondly, Liu Zhiji in the ancient and modern viewthat history is developing and changing, so the Southern Dynasty historian rigid ancient andmodern concept of criticism. Once again, Liu Zhiji in the orthodox view have strict orthodoxunorthodox ideas, and on the back of orthodox historian criticism.At last, On the view ofnationality, liu zhi-ji insist your huaxia, base yidi view of historical limitations.