| Marx’s ideology critique theory is an important part of Marxist philosophy, also is the thought premise of Marxist historical materialism and scientific socialism theory. With "German ideology" as an example, the thesis mainly studies the critical theory of Marx’s ideology. By revealing the false face of the German ideology, Marx pointed out that they are based on the philosophical basis of Hegel’s objective idealism, and replaced the criticism of the social reality with ideological and religious critique. They don’t understand the reality of Germany, on the contrary, they regard the issues of religion and the liberation of the jews as the practical problems of the social reality in Germany and criticize religion and the liberation of the jews. They don’t understand the real basis of religion, but look for the reason and foundation of the real world form the kingdom of heaven, which reverse the relationship between consciousness and existence. They don’t under the meaning of "realistic people" and "realistic social material practice", summarizing the criticism of reality as the critique of religion and thought. They don’t understand the purpose and significance of reality criticism, treating the criticism only as the collision and friction of thought thus the criticism is only confined to abstract thought. It is Marx who realizes their error and criticize their criticism falsity, their religion and their historical idealism. Basing on which, Marx has his own philosophical beliefs, establish scientific historical marteralism and pulls the realistic criticism form heaven back to the earth. Moreover, he further realizes that form "the realistic people","the realistic social material production", turning the realistic criticism into the realistic socialism reform movement; namely the proletariat eliminate the private ownership, exploitation and oppression, build up the communist social which is based on the public ownership by proletarian revolutionary movement. Only in this way can people will hot be tied by "ideology" and abtain the true freedom and liberation. Marx’s ideology critique is a kind of critical theory which is of the realistic social critique.Therefore, in-depth study of Marx’s ideology critique theory has great theoretical and practical for the understanding of his historical materialism, the exploration of the law of the development of human society and finding the road to human freedom and liberation. |