Study On The Rhyme On Zhoumi’s Poems

ZHOU Mi(1232-1298)was a writer in the Late Song and Early Yuan Dynasties, who lived in Zhejiang area of Wu dialect. For the southern Song Dynasty of "YaCil(雅词)”peoms leader, his verse works included the"Ci"peoms of PingZhou YuDiPu and the poems Caochuang Yunyu. The Whole Song Poetry included his437poems, while The Whole Song Ci included153Ci poems.The paper collects his rhythm words in the modem style poems, classical style poems and the Ci poems, which analyzes the three types form respectively by uniting the final foot of rhythm words,then sums up the verse categories system and studies the special phonetic features phenomena. Some special phonetic features such as Jia(佳)with Ma(麻),Zhi(支)with Yu(鱼),the "Hekou(合口)”words of Hui(灰)Tail(泰)category contacts with Zhiwei(支微)category, the combined and disappeared or changed in the terminal of-n、-m、-η of YangSheng Yun(阳声韵),so are in terminal of-p、-t、-k of RuSheng Yun((入声韵),different tones complex and so on. Thoes study indicates that ZHOU Mi’s rhyme poems were more rigorous. It is suggest that ZHOU Mi used the TongYul[通语)rhyme system of Song Dynasty in mian,then the Wu dialect in second.