The Research Of Yuan Dong-A Playwright In The Middle Of Qing Dynasty

Yuan Dong(word ’guozhu’ or ’mantian’)is a opera writer of the medium-term in the Qing dynasty. His life work are quite abundant, such as " Yutian Yuefu","Shu yin cong shuo". He is good at writing poems, word, opera, and text.Yuan Dong is a very personal opera writer, works full of uniqueness. This article through the material inspection and reading the text to know his family, life and the basic situation of his friends, discuss his thought, and analyze the the writing characteristics of his opera.In the introduction part the current academic research on Yuan Dong is introduced. The first chapter focuses on Yuan Dong’s family, life and communication, those describes primarily based on "Man tian shi chao",which is keept in the Shanghai library and the other information in Nanjing library. The second chapter describes Yuan Dong’s life works, and spies on its life thoughts and poetic theory. The third chapter analysis the "Yutian Yuefu ", mainly from the theme, purposive, opera system and artistic features discusses its characteristics, combined with the personality of Yuan Dong,the original yutian, reading, highlight the uniqueness of its creation.