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The Comparative Study On "Zhongyao""Zhuyao""Shouyao"

Posted on:2014-03-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2255330401456544Subject:Chinese Philology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
"ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and "ShouYao" is often used in modern Chinese highcompared to a group of synonyms, three because the similar meaning, so in the processof using them often interchangeable, but "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and "ShouYao" and inmany cases are not replaceable, for specific the difference between these three cannotreplace and there exist certain space exploration. Therefore, in this paper, the function ofsyntax, the matching relationship between semantic and pragmatic features ofsimilarities and differences of the three. Through the research of this group case, wedescribe the similarities and differences between word and word cross distribution,semantic function of the Chinese language, the similarities and differences of similarsemantic selection relationship between different words and nouns, can have a betterunderstanding of.The introduction part mainly includes: the research object and the origin of thistopic; research review; theory and method of the significance of this research, using thedata source.The first chapter of the syntactic function of "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and"ShouYao" were compared to three, clear similarities in syntactic function and differentpoints.The second chapter mainly inspects the "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and "ShouYao"and between nouns matching relationships, differences and three in the attributive."ZhongYao" noun meaning is positive and neutral noun, noun modified less negative."ZhongYao" modified positive meaning and neutral nouns are unmarked group,negative and modified nouns are marked with."ZhuYao" noun most to members of thecollective have the master-slave relationship, or the whole part has a master-slaverelationship. And in the same category "main body" the nouns are unmarked group, andsaid "slave" noun collocations are limited, is a mark of group. Three can the noun ispositive and neutral semantic meaning, and the internal can distinguish between "grade"and "primary and secondary"."ZhongYao" modifies the noun, emphasize the nounclasses, said evaluation semantics;"ZhuYao" modifies the noun, the noun that is the subject scope, interpretation and defining the semantics;"ShouYao" modifies the noun,focuses on the noun sequence.The third chapter examines the "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and "ShouYao" modifiesthe noun cannot replace each other."ZhongYao" and "ZhuYao" attributives modifyingthe same noun, as in front of or behind the number of words, can appear "one","ZhongYao" and "ZhuYao" can replace each other, but cannot be replaced with "first";when the speaker with the "main" to describe their own articles said self-deprecating,"ZhuYao" can not be replaced with "ZhongYao"; when the "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and"ShouYao" attributive nouns have the emotional color changes, the three can not bereplaced.Summary of "ZhongYao","ZhuYao" and "ShouYao" compares the summaryexplanation, and proposed to be further thought and research problems.
Keywords/Search Tags:ZhuYao, ShouYao, syntactic function, the matchingrelationship between
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