Reseach Of HSV-1, HSV-2, Syphilis And HIV Infection In Dermatology And Venereology Of General Hospital

Objective:To analyze and compare STD outpatients ward crowd crowd HSV-1, HSV-2, syphilis and HIV infection status, assess HSV-1, HSV-2, syphilis, HIV co-infection and associated risk factors for genital herpes, syphilis, and provide the basis for comprehensive prevention and treatment of HIV.Methods:The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Department of Dermatology outpatient clinic of the Section917cases and879cases of inpatients for HSV-1, HSV-2, Treponema pallidum, and HIV antibody testing; while collecting patient-related background data, the test results with clinical data, analysis HSV-1, HSV-2, Treponema pallidum and risk factors related to HIV-positive factor.Results:(1) outpatients HSV-1total positive rate82.2%, HSV-1positive rate of gender, ethnicity, education, condom use without relevance. Married people was higher than unmarried people, with increasing age and the positive rate increased, married people was higher than unmarried people.(2) outpatients total positive HSV-2was31.0%, female HSV-2positive rate (37.1%) than men (27.3%).18years of age group, the lowest rate of HSV-2positive, with increasing age there is an increasing tendency, multiple sex partners, not using condoms, secondary and technical secondary education or below by HSV-2positive rate.(3) outpatient population total positive rate was19.0%. syphilis, syphilis-positive women than men. Adult patients aged over55population groups the highest positive rate of syphilis, eight years of age group except one case of sexual transmission, the other five children for the mother to child transmission of syphilis, mainly for children infected with syphilis congenital syphilis. Multiple sex partners, not using condoms, primary and lower education level of the population of syphilis-positive rate.(4) the total outpatient population of HIV-positive rate was3.7%, primary and lower, farmers and unemployed people over the age of55HIV-positive rate.(5) Outpatient syphilis positive population HIV-positive rate, HSV-2positive rate of syphilis negative population, HSV-1infection and syphilis was no significant difference between the positive rate. HIV positive people HSV-2infection than HIV-negative population, HSV-2positive population HSV-1positive rate of HSV-2-negative population, HSV-1positive rate of HIV-positive rate was not statistically significant.(6) ward patients, HSV-1total positive rate was84.6%. With increasing age, while the positive rate increased, HSV-1positive rate and gender, ethnicity without relevance. HSV-2total positive rate was8.9%.36-54year-olds was higher, HSV-2infection among married people than unmarried people. HSV-2positive rate and gender, occupation without relevance.(7) ward patients, syphilis total positive rate was2.2%. Age, ethnicity, occupation, marital positive rate associated with syphilis.(8) ward patients, syphilis, HSV-2positive population was higher than syphilis negative population, HIV-positive population HSV-2positive rate in HIV-negative populations. HSV-1positive rate of syphilis, HIV without relevance.Conclusions1, the crowd HSV-1positive rate, with increasing age and the positive rate increases.2, multiple sex partners, not using condoms, lower levels of education and HSV-2positive rate of syphilis-positive rate.3, female HSV-2, syphilis was higher than males.4, children syphilis caused mainly by the mother to child transmission.5, HSV-2, syphilis and HIV infection risk can be mutually reinforcing.