Study Of The Entrance For Scenic Spots Planning

The development and protection is the eternal theme in scenic area. Many scenic areaentrances’ construction in China are able to consider in harmony with the surroundingenvironment, in terms of style, shape, etc. But there still exists some phenomenon such asneglecting main body function, ignoring human nature awareness, unsuitable trafficorganization, programmed layout, strange shape, pursuing of luxury, ignoring the details, aswell as unknown characteristics and so on.Based on the theories of ecological beauty, environmental psychology theory,environmental capacity and the scale prediction theory, threshold theory and stakeholder theory,through the investigation and study on our country’s present situation of the scenic area, thisthesis comprehensively analyzes the development background and problems of scenic spots.And by combining theoretical research and actual conditions of the planning of scenic spotsboth at home and abroad, this thesis puts forward the train of thought, the principle and designessentials to solve these problems. The author also illustrates that the planning and design ofscenic area entrance should be considered under the macro background of history, culture,economic development and social progress, and take its intention to position changes, therepresentational and connotation, and the layout of the space sequence, etc. Furthermore, basedon the research of Mount Huang and Jiuhua Mountain, the analysis focuses on their entranceplanning. Last, in refining scenic area entrance to the main function, including the basicfunctions and derivative functions, the paper makes clear and definite the plan elements----location partition layout, structure plan and planning principles, and basic methods as well.Finally, in order to make sense in scenic sites entrance planning design and construction,this thesis seeks for an effective path of planning and design by rational, humanized design forthe support, according to the construction of scenic area entrance area coordinated with thedevelopment of the scenic area as the key point, embodying the characteristics of scenic spot asthe goal as well as taking the constructional detailed planning of the north entrance ofTiantangzhai scenic area as an example.