Study On The Safety Evacuation Design Of Stadiums And Gymnasiums

At present, with the rapid development of domestic sports, a variety of domesticand foreign large and medium-sized events have been held in China, a lot of city of ourcountry have built large-scale, high standards and modern museum comprehensivestadium. The common feature of the stadium is the venue of the increasingly largescale, complex function of the increasingly high demand. The safety evacuation designof stadiums which is as an important part of design of stadiums and gymnasiums isalso more and more academic attention.The stadium is different from the generalarchitecture, with a large number of temporary staff gathered, personnel-intensivecharacteristics of high precision, the use of time is relatively concentrated. In case ofemergency, it will often result in serious consequence.Therefore, the research on safetyevacuation of the stadium, which has important theoretical and practical significance.The evacuation design of stadium involves many aspects, before buildingevacuation design are confined to the calculation of safety technical indicators, thispaper focuses on the construction planning of deep level search reasonable venuesevacuation design strategy, fundamentally improves the personnel evacuationefficiency. This article first analyzed the particularity of the venues evacuation design,prove the necessity of the evacuation of the venues, laid the theoretical foundation forthe whole article; and then take the Chongqing Beibei Jinyun sports center as anexample, analyzes the safe evacuation design of the overall layout, the inside of thebuilding evacuation, to find the deficiencies of the current stadium evacuation designin the evacuation, and the calculating formula was thinking and a specification of thevenues evacuation set deficiencies and defects of provisions. Finally, according to theprevious question, summarizes and proposes venues safe evacuation design strategy.The paper adopts method containing data collection and field research, theninheritance and previous research results, summarize found problems in practice,enrich and compensate for the safe evacuation design method of the venues, hope toprovide reference for the future research in this area or field of evacuation design.