Price Comparison Benchmark In CVD Investigations

Since2006, the United States launched the first countervailing case, the United States began countervailing means a growing number of anti-dumping measures, put forward higher requirements for the country to understand and respond to countervailing trade. Countervailing investigation, the enterprises involved in the enjoyment of various government policies and measures in order to determine whether to get the interest and with a special orientation. In this process, the calculation of the subsidy benefit is the key. Thus, the same anti-dumping price comparison and its benchmark. Although the problem is mainly involved in the provision of loans, goods, services, and other policies and measures, and does not constitute all of the subsidies benefit calculation. On this basis, this study is the focus around the benchmark price subsidies, by examining the U.S. the countervailing case of non-market economy countries, trying to reveal the principles and methods of the United States on a non-market economy countries countervailing benchmark price.First of all, the second chapter part of a general analysis of the countervailing price comparison rules. In this chapter, mainly related to the Review of Members of the WTO anti-subsidy cases, proceed from all members and non-members of the market economy, two entry point. Secondly, the U.S. investigating authorities in the countervailing duty investigation of the case, the basic form of a set of external reference price comparison, and therefore this study Chapters III and IV by the United States and China and countervailing duty cases against Vietnam, focused on analyzing the two countries is how to measure the Chinese government to provide products, services and factors (including the interests of capital, land) subsidies to enterprises involved; comparative analysis in Chapter5, on the United States to China and more countervailing investigation case comparison, and then come to the United States and China, and more anti-subsidy investigations have certain similarities.By analyzing the following conclusions:the U.S. countervailing cases in the United States authorities have formed a set of their own system comparison rules and methods; based on the experience of the U.S. countervailing and countervailing duty investigations of the United States to Vietnam is not limited to a review of the loan; countervailing cases in the United States on a non-market economy countries, the external reference is essentially the calculation of the government to provide products, services and method elements subsidies interests; U.S. non-market economy countries countervailing expansion and similarity.