A Study On China’s Enterprises’ Independent Innovation Capability

Since the reform and opening up, the enterprise’s independent innovation ability is hot topic in various countries around the world,many countries pay close attention to it,our country invested a lot of manpower, financial and material resources, but at the same time we also want to clearly understand that, there are still some difficulties and problems in the progress of the process and our country has a big gap with developed countries in independent innovation, so it still need further research.Use the enterprise inside and outside all sorts of innovation resources effectively and set up new technology platforms or change the core technology to obtain the independent intellectual property rights, than make the enterprise core competitive ability is growing, than obtain the sustainable competitive advantage, this is the enterprise independent innovation ability. It is a organic synthesis of various abilities from the process of technology innovation. It is systematic, complexity, openness, creativity and dynamic. From the perspective of technology innovation ability, we refine the enterprise independent innovation ability as investment ability of innovation, foundational research and development capacity, innovation output capacity and innovation management ability.Analyze the enterprise independent innovation ability practice and research the mainstream and trend of the current enterprise independent innovation ability in-depth of our country, Learn that, although the independent innovation consciousness in a part of the enterprise of our country enhanced, the innovation investment increased, the environment for basic research and development ability of the enterprise improved, The ecological environment which is good for the enterprise independent innovation is improving. There are some existing main problems of enterprise independent innovation ability:overall technical level is not high, the introduction, digestion and innovation ability of technology is weak, the key technology is controlled by others, has not formed industry-schools-scientific research institutions technology innovation system which main body is the enterprise, there is not enough government support for technology innovation main body.Emphatically from the STS perspective, according to the target of building of an innovation-oriented country, combine with the real situation of enterprise independent innovation ability of our country, put forward the strategy the ability of independent innovation of enterprise tentatively, such as Increasing investment to innovation driving power, encouraging independent innovation to realize the innovation drive, strengthen the industry-university-institute to cooperation, promote scientific development, promote scientific development to break through the technical bottleneck, improve the technology achievements transformation,improve the supporting mechanism and improve the social environment of innovation.