Comparative Study On The Comprehensive Competivity Of Yueyang Port

Economic globalization and regional economic integration, the quickening of the process of promote the global industrial transfer and the optimal allocation of productive resources. The central region social economy and the rapid development of trade, and promote the central area inland port industry’s rapid development, the central region to the port number, the scale has a substantial growth. Port in regional economy and even national economy increasingly strengthen the position, in the enhancement of regional economy the role of comprehensive competitiveness is becoming much bigger.Yueyang port as "the Yangtze river eight big harbor" is one of the Yangtze River in Hunan province with deep water coastline of port. Economic society and the Yangtze river shipping port of Yueyang to set new and higher requirements, but also the development of Yueyang port is affected by many bottleneck restriction:Yueyang port11port in general port function positioning is still need to be further clear, but also has the berth function repetition, low level of specialization, At present railway private sidings and dredging port road construction cannot meet the needs of the port cargo transport, water and other transportation means seamless connection also further improve; Yueyang port for farmland area along the layout of the big volume enterprises appropriate use of water-borne raw materials and manufactured goods transportation attract quantity is less, water transport market needs further development; In the passage, Hunan, the capital, yuan and li are do not have direct shipping conditions, Yueyang port failed to take the full advantages of linking to rivers and seas; In addition, port construction fund shortage, and coastal provinces and cities and huge gap, and the provinces and cities along the Yangtze river than relative lag are restricted the port of Yueyang comprehensive competitiveness of ascension. In order to make the Yueyang port can objectively understand their own place, advantages and disadvantages, in the later developing enhance strong points and avoid weaknesses, mining advantage, improve comprehensive competitiveness. The article adopts the comparative study way, detailed analysis of the Yueyang port and the surrounding port of Wuhan, Jingzhou port, Changsha port competition characteristic, proposed suits inland port competitiveness evaluation of the evaluation system, and the port of Yueyang comprehensive competitiveness of ascension to propose the countermeasure and the suggestion.This paper first introduces the Yueyang port development present situation, has analyzed the port of Yueyang existing problems and bottlenecks, and the situation of development. Then analysis the harbor comprehensive competitiveness theory, that affecting the Yueyang port and the surrounding port competitive factors, according to the factors from the natural conditions, economic environment and port infrastructure, transportation system, port policy environment and port capacity six aspects to establish its can reflect the characteristics of competition evaluation index system, and strive to include port competitiveness all aspects of content. In the determination of weight, this paper, by using the expert empowerment and hierarchical analysis into the method of combining the evaluation index weight assignment; In the evaluation model is established in this paper, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method to Yueyang port and the surrounding port competitiveness evaluation. Finally, according to the evaluation conclusion analysis and combined with the characteristics of Yueyang port competition is to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of Yueyang port countermeasures and Suggestions.