Research In Choosing The Leading Industry In Yingkou Economic And Technological Development Zone

Leading industry is in the subjectivity of the strategic position in a country or region’s industrial structure system, it can guide and support the development of other industries, and it can prior to pulling or post to promote the overall economics and other industries, it play a decisive role in guiding the industrial structure of a system for the future development. So, determination and training of the leading industry is very important for a region’s economic development.Since reform and opening, the economy of Yingkou economic and technological development zone through five stages, the industrial structure is changing, with industrial production value growth in the region, its GDP is also increasing. At the same time, there are many problems:adjustment of agricultural structure is slowly, construction of industrial parks to be perfect, the high-tech industry is not yet mature, the abuse of the project promoting industrial development also slowly highlight. During the "12th Five-Year period", under the new situation of further development in the development zone, determination and training of the leading industry is very important for Yingkou economic and technological development zone.According to the actual situation of Yingkou Economic and Technological Zone, this paper put forward the principles of the choice of the leading industry on the basis of the theory of industry economics and leading industry, which is to comply with the urban function positioning, play an important part in industrial-driven, low-carbon energy, further opening, take the science development view as the instruction. And on that basis, this paper chooses the dominant industries of the development zone through qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. First, determine the leading industry exist in secondary industry from a qualitative analysis. Next, calculate the ratio of output value of each industry according to the GDP and the output value of each industry of the development zone in2010, then calculate the location quotient of each industry according to the output value of each industry in the country, next, analyze the results and draw a conclusion. Finally, considering the results of qualitative and quantitative analysis, determine the dominant industries in development zone including the Black metal smelting and rolling processing industry, the Photo electricity industry, the Power transformer industry, the Metal products industry, the Non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry and the Equipment manufacturing industry. At the same time, this paper determine the traditional advantages industries including the Plastic products industry, the Non-metallic mineral product industry, the Chemistry raw material and chemical product manufacturing industry and the Textile clothing, shoes, hat manufacturing industry; besides, including the emerging industries of strong growth and vitality, such as the Modern service industry, the High-tech industry, and so on. Also, this paper proposes suggestions to promote the development of the leading industry.