| The face of increasingly fierce market competition, many companies have to look into the cost of competition, oil companies are no exception. The cost of oil and gas operation is major component of the cost of oil and gas production, and is controllable part, for oil and gas operating costs using the gray forecasting method to predict, but few scholars involved in the distribution of oil and gas operating costs, this paper the cost of oil and gas operation not only of practical significance but also of theoretical significance.In the study of the cost of oil and gas operations, first of all factors affecting oil and gas operating costs. Oil and gas operating costs in the process of oil and gas production for the cost of maintaining oil and gas wells, the wells is the object of the oil and gas operating costs, and old wells and new wells can be collected from the oil and gas operating cost data, so study of oil and gas operating costs well into old wells and new wells to carry out research. For new wells, mainly through analysis of oil field investment, income, expenditures, cost analysis model of the operation of new wells, price, well depth, the daily output per well, lapse rate on the economic boundaries of the operating costs, the use of SPSS software, the establishment of the computational. model of the operating costs and economic boundaries. Old wells, the number of wells to collect the various oil extraction plant, production and operating cost data, the use of a linear regression of secondary exponential smoothing, gray forecast on a single well of the various oil extraction plant operating costs per unit of production operating cost forecasts, and the weights given to each prediction method, the establishment of a single well operating cost prediction model and per unit of production, operating cost prediction model. Finally, the oil field to complete the production and operating costs of a given model of the front from the old wells and new wells allocated. |
PDF Full Text Request