Research On Traditional Pear Culture And Its Tourism Development

As a new industry combined by agriculture and tourism, agri-tourism has become a new bright spot of domestic holiday travel in recent years. Agri-tourism rose in1980s and was greatly promoted by "China Rural Tour" in1998with the slogan "have a farm living to do and see farm King". As the main carrier of agri-tourism, tourist orchard has privileges in fruit production in which tourists not only can pick and eat fruits in the harvest season but also have fruit buffet and other activities to enjoy pastoral experience fun. At present, tourist orchards in regional characteristics have turned up all over the country according to their own conditions and advantages such as a hundred orchards, seasonal orchards, fruit Expo orchards, fruit parks and so on to develop urban agriculture and promote the construction of urban-rural integration. However, most of the tourist orchards still at elementary stages of development compared with other countries lack of excavation and development of fruit culture.The dissertation focuses on traditional pear culture and sums up the present situation and problem of pear culture tourism on the basis of its content and value. Meanwhile, the suggestions are put forward by taking the case of ecotourism area of Ancient Yellow river in Dangshan.Firstly, based on the origin of pear planting, this dissertation divides the pear history into five stages, including pre-Qin, the Qin and Han Dynasty, the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, the glorious age of Tang poetry, two Song and the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and particularly summarized the special points of modern pear industry. Based on these, analyze the connotations of traditional pear culture from material part and spirit part. The tourism exploitation value contains esthetic value, the medical healthy value and the literary art value. It’s the basis of tourism exploitation of pear culture.Secondly, analyze the Chinese present situation and the problems of pear culture tourism, and aware the question including just in the fields of sightseeing, overlooks the pear culture and folk culture, the weakness of pear culture festivals and so on. Put forward the solutions such as establishment of pear garden, exploitation of pear productions, and raise the connotations and influence of pear culture festivals.Thirdly, taking the case of ecotourism area of Ancient Yellow river in Dangshan. summary the present problems and conditions of its exploitation, including the pear resources in Dangshan, the background of the old path of Yellow River eco-tourism area, and the location and economic conditions of Dang Shan. Put forward the solutions such as making use of the pear culture resources, insisting the image of pear city and so on. At the same time, put forward the designs of pear garden in ecotourism area of Ancient Yellow river in Dangshan, and be references for the exploitation of domestic agri-tourism parks.