After national conference on science and technology of2006put forward the strategic policy of constructing an innovation-oriented country, the party central committee has increased the independent innovation and economic development to a strategic relationship.In recent years, our country pay more attention to the independent innovation of enterprise. A great quantity of stimulus policyies are taken to promote enterprises’independent innovation, But haven’ t gived full consideration to their particularitjies.There are still many restricting factors. Especially the government haven’t play a sufficent role, Based on the background, compared the national policices to provide more development platform..Base in defining related concepts such as independent innovation, incentive policy, industry selection and division standard, It not only introduced theoretical basis of independent innovation stimulus policy but also point out the theoretical basis of comparative analysis, which is industries carry out independent innovation incentive policy.In this way,we have more theoretical significance to persuade.After laying the foundtion for theories, From our country present situation which industries enterprise is operating in independent innovation incentive policy, to find out the existing problems, make qualitative comparison analysis. At last to find out the similarity and differences,then analyzes the causes. In use of AHP and Correlation analysis, select government funds, intellectual property protection, alary incentive, to make analysis on mining, power and the software industry,make use of Quantitative analysis to verify the rationality of the qualitative analysis. The empirical results and theoretical analysis are basically the same,show that the implementation of the independent innovation incentives policy play a positive role in promoting the ability of industries’independent innovation, points out that different incentive policy have different influencesBase on combining the theoretical analysis with the empirical analysis, though contrast the qualitative comparison analysis with the quantitative empirical analysis, aim at defects of various industries enterprise implement independent innovation incentive policy. And base on enough consideration on different industries have dinfferent particularity, Put forward the corresponding countermeasures from the external stimulus policy and internal incentive policy in order to perfect independent incentive policy industry.Point out measures that can promote balanced development of independent innovation incentive policies, for promoting the progress of overall social and economic and the balance development of different industries. |