Transfer payments as a financial means, with the ultimate aim istopromote social equity. Transfer payments to promote efficiency at thesame time effectively play a fair role, so that all residents enjoy roughlyequal public services, which need further research and feasibility studies.From the transfer of payments and regional economic developmentperspective, the combination of the theoretical model and econometricapproach, two levels to understand the meaning of "balanced regionaldevelopment", on the one hand, the efficiency level, that is vertical toanalyze means of transfer payments before and after the regionaleconomic growth? On the other hand is a fair level, horizontal analysis,means of transfer payments in favor of fiscal equalization in the region toeach other? And the National and Shanxi Province, for example,responded to the transfer payments conducive to balanced regionaleconomic development, whether it is conducive to the regional fiscalequalization. After analysis, the financial transfer payment system tosome extent, played a role, especially in the economic development isrelatively well-off effect, but accompanied by the rapid economicdevelopment, we soon discovered, transfer payments not only to meet thepumping fertilizer complement thin, balanced regional finance, on thecontrary, widening the gap between the region, the reason the one hand, transfer payments along with the tax system reform born out of the taxrebates in the institutional legacy of the old unscientific ingredients, onthe other hand the reform of the tax system completely no scientificdefinition of financial revenue and expenditure below the provincial level,Furthermore, the legal system is not perfect. Premier Wen Jiabao hasrepeatedly stressed that the people share the fruits of reform and openingup, then bear the bounden duty of finance as a means of distribution.The article discusses five parts, the first part of the Introduction,including the background and basis of the topics, ideas and innovation ofthis study and shortcomings; has combed the literature of the second partof the domestic and foreign financial transfer payments and regionaleconomic development, introduction transfer payments and regionaleconomic development theory, the third part of transfer payments andregional economic development correlation analysis proved that theeconomy has indeed been growing for transfer payments around theregion, promote regional and literature to make comments; withineconomic development; proved that with the economic development,transfer payments is not conducive to the regional fiscal equalization isnot conducive to the balanced development of economic coordination inthe region between each other; last part of the proposed policies andproposals to promote regional economic development. |