Research On Shipping Enterprise Develop Strategies Based On Low-carbon Integrated Logistics

After the financial crisis, the world shipping industry facing increasingly fiercecompetition, it is a trend of shipping enterprise developing from the ocean transportation tointegrated logistics service gradually. At the same time, along with the hot topics of globalwarming, the environment pollution, energy prices rising going in depth exploration, lowcarbon economy is taken more and more seriously. All these will involve the fundamentalinterests of our country’s shipping industry, virtually improve the requirements on Chineseshipping industry.Therefore, starting with the low-carbon integrated logistics status of shipping enterprises,low-carbon economy fast developing and shipping enterprise’s development transforming tointegrated logistics service as the background, low-carbon integrated logistics system as thestudy object, this paper discusses the shipping enterprise develop strategies based onlow-carbon integrated logistics.This paper consists of seven chapters, and the main innovational research worksummarizes as follows.Firstly, constructs a developmental pattern of shipping enterprise based on low-carbonintegrated logistics, including service pattern, service direction, service content anddevelopmental path.Secondly, calculate the carbon emission of the main low-carbon integrated logisticsservice activities of shipping enterprise from international shipping services, dock logisticsvalue-added services and ship repairing and building services, and then conclude the majorcarbon emission influencing factors of shipping enterprise implementing low-carbonintegrated logistics, providing a theoretical basis for path modal building of shippingenterprises implementing low-carbon integrated logistics.Thirdly, according to the contents of global greenhouse and global fleet gases emissionspaths based on cost curve and ship greenhouse gases low-carbon emission and reduction pathof IMO, proposes a path modal for Chinese shipping enterprises implementing low-carbonintegrated logistics and a three-level indicators’ path influencing factor system for shippingenterprise implementing low-carbon integrated logistics. Fourthly, by using the factor analysis method, points out four principal componentpath influence factors for the development of low-carbon integrated logistics of COSCOgroup: low-carbon operation path, low-carbon technology path, low-carbon management pathand low-carbon emissions path. And2004-2010years sample data analysis shows thatCOSCO’s low-carbon integrated logistics total service capacity has a large rangeimprovement among seven years.Fifthly, proposes four suggestions for shipping enterprise implementing low-carbonintegrated logistics strategy from technology, operation, management and market.This paper is a new try on studying to a large extent enrich the academic theories onlow-carbon integrated logistics; and provide a certain amount of inspiration and reference forthe shipping enterprise ‘s develop strategies based on low-carbon integrated logistics. Thosewill have great practical value in expanding the scope of business, improving thecompetitiveness and logistics level, reducing logistics service costs of shipping enterprise,promoting the shipping industry transformation, energy conservation and emission reduction.