The Polymorphism And Essence Of Scientism

This article researches and analysises the polymorphism and essential question of the thescientism.The form of expression of the scientism is divide into two parts: the form of scientism inscience,and the form of scientific knowledge out of science.Scientism in science acting in naturalscience,especially means the scientist’ attitude and standpoint to science.Scientism which outside thescience,mainly means philosopher’ attitude and standpoint towards science,and other people’s(such associety populace,entrepreneur,politican statesman)attitude and standpoint towards science.This article was separated into three parts:introduction,main body and conclusion.The introduction introduces the research signigicance of this article’ subject.The current situation ofscientism in china and in abroad.And the research train of thought and method in this article.The main body of this article have three chapters.The first chapter expounds the thought root of the scientism,and scientism in differentperiod.Scientism parasitizes at science,with the developing of science,scientism as the method whichdepend on the natural way to demonstrate the purpose.And it turns to the layer of the Axiology and developinto the unconditional expanding of the scientific approach,that is the science universal theory of sciencesupreme.The second chapter discusses the mainly faction and its form of expression of the science in thescientism.Scientism’s essence of science is idealism and science determinism:idealism means that scientismis a kind of ‘research creed of science’.This ‘research creed of science’needs people to research andcomplete continuously,because it is the footstone of human explore the nature and universe mystical.Butscience determinism is our world order is dominanted by natural law,it means it gives a system a originalstate.We can through the known initial condition and natural law to obtainthe sate of future,so we can knowthat science can foresee the future.The third chapter analyzes the main faction and form of expression of the scientism which outsidethe science.Scientism which in the philosophy could be look as the philosopher to the popular scientismtendency in science is the summarize of philosophy and promotion of concept.This summarize and promotemainly assumed that reliable and error free demonstration of science knowledge.Philosophers try to put the phenomenon which in the real world restore as the science theory and science method.Socialpopulace,entrepreneur and politician statesman who think a lot of science,generally speaking,that’s becausepractical value of science,which is the instrumental of science.Just as today our society put science firstplace for found a state,mainly reason is that we regard the productivity fuction of science as veryimportant,that is technology of science——economic value.Thus,we always think science as the whole ofscience and technology which is important as technology,even we put whole science value into thetechnology value.The conclusion tells the author’s cognition and opinions towards the polymorphism essential ofscience.