A Study On Spatial Location Of Cultural And Creative Industries In Zhengzhou

With the arrival of the new economy and the post-industrial society, cultural and creativeindustries rise rapidly around the world and arouse widespread concern in government and academia as anew type of fortune in the knowledge-based economy. And in our country, all over the country has also setoff a craze develop cultural and creative industries. The construction of Chinese history and civilizationheritage Innovation zone has been one of the five strategic positioning in the central plains economic zone,which is written in <The guidance of the State Council on the support of Henan Province to accelerate theconstruction of the Central Plains Economic Zone>.It asked Zhengzhou vigorously develop the culture andcreative industries, speed up the urban transformation, play the city’s leading role of radiation as a regionalcenter. Industrial space problem has always been the core of economic geography, we concern first indeveloping cultural and creative industries is which location factors and environmental conditions is theindustry sustainable development need. In this paper, we use the new economic geography theory, on thebasis of the status quo and spatial distribution of the study the development of cultural and creative industriesin Zhengzhou, to explore the spatial characteristics and influencing factors of the cultural industrydevelopment based on the basic situation in Zhengzhou and provide some ideas for the site of Zhengzhoucreative industries area.Basic theory is the first part of this paper, it contains introduction, the related concept，classification and features of culture and creative industries and Theoretical research of this paper. and then.According to the system of the new economic geography, culture and relations theory, we proposedtheoretical research framework and summarizes and discusses the spatial location factors and the area of the development of cultural and creative industries cluster mechanism. The second part of this paper is anempirical analysis, it introduce the development and construction of the cultural and creative industries inZhengzhou,analyze the spatial distribution pattern and characteristics and sum up the environmentalconditions of the development of cultural creative industries in Zhengzhou. The third part is a case aboutZhengzhou Cherry cartoon company, introduced its growth course, analysis the impact of the developmentof spatial location factors and the dynamic mechanism. At last is conclusion, review and sum up to the fullpaper.The main conclusions of this paper are:①Cultural and creative industries base on local cultural and resource advantage, show thelocalization and spatial clustering development characteristics. The location of the cultural and creativeindustries is the result of the interaction of the local environment and enterprise innovation capability. Theenvironmental conditions of the successful development contain social and cultural environment, personnelknowledge resources, government institutional environment, the market economy environment and thetechnology industry support. At the macro factors,and contain cost factor, the transaction cost factor and thefactor of economies of scale at the micro factors, then Network of social relations is the bridge of this twofactors, all these factor affect the location choice of the cultural and creative industries.②The culture and creative industries in Zhengzhou is in the initial training phase, most of theindustries parks are support to the development of animation industry. On the spatial distribution, in additionto software, animation and other emerging industries, the rest are mainly in urban centers to the east ofBeijing-Guangzhou railway; most enterprises are in the3-5class regional benchmark premium and mainlyconcentrated in the5-7class regional benchmark premium in the industrial park. The northwest andnortheast two universities and the business district area are another concentrated distribution areas. ③In the effectiveness of development, factors affecting the development of Zhengzhou culturaland creative industries contains location advantages of the culture, market factors, the support of regionalindustry, intellectual resources, and the facilitate of the city.especially The regional innovation environmentand the local institutional environment play an important role in the development of the agglomerationprocess of Zhengzhou cultural and creative industries.④The development process of the cherry cartoon company in Zhengzhou showed that Theformation and development of the cultural and creative industries cluster is not only the process of enterprisegrowth, but also the result of the role of actors and local environmental. The factors that affect theZhengzhou animation industry cluster are mainly Innovative environment, the local institutionalenvironment, market environment, as well as related support industries. Government intervention is in favorof cluster formation and development of animation industry knowledge and builds the pipeline thatcommunication with the outside world. Which make up the lack of the intellectual resources of universities,research institutions and other personnel, as well as the attractiveness of the city.