Zhejiang Industrial Cluster Based On The Theory Of The Ecological Sustainable Development Research

With economic globalization and regional economic development, regional industry clusters are increasingly becoming effective competitive forms of economic organization. Industry clusters are also as an effective means of developing the regional economy by all levels of government. Research on industrial clusters is the focus of research economists. Although the industry cluster contributes to economic development, the development of industrial clusters is also facing many problems.In the context of the bottleneck of resources and the environment current capacity, the sustainable development of industrial clusters to make a greater contribution to the local economy, is a serious problem. Therefore, the thesis researches on sustainable development of industrial clusters under the constraints of resources and environment, enhancing regional competitiveness, which has important practical significance.Organizational ecology theory and methods provides a new way of thinking for industrial clusters research. However, the theory based on organizational ecology and sustainable development of industrial clusters is still a weak link. Many scholars at home and abroad are mostly focus on the characteristics, formation conditions, the competitive advantage of industrial clusters research, from the perspective of organizational ecology for sustainable development of industrial clusters relatively little systematic research. Thus, ecological theory and methods can enrich the research on sustainable development of industrial clusters.The main contents of this paper as follows:Firstly, the concept of industrial clusters is defined. The difference between domestic and international research trends and the inadequacies of the literature are obtained based on industrial cluster theory and organizational ecological theory review.Secondly, this paper researches on characteristics of industrial clusters, industrial eco-development and content of the four principles based on ecological theory.Thirdly, this paper researches on the profile of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province and ecological challenges of the sustainable development of industrial clusters.Finally, on the basis of ecological constraints of the sustainable development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang Province, this paper analyzes Ecological Approach for the sustainable development of industrial clusters in Zhejiang, that is, development of eco-industries, cleaner production, and corporate symbiosis and so on.