| The Khalkha Mongolian in Baiyin town, with the natural environment and social environment has undergone tremendous changes at the same time, the culture is changing, spiritual culture also changed. This article takes the Khalkha Mongolian in Baiyin town as the object of study, uses questionnaire method and interview method for collecting data and the Parson’s structural function theory as the theoretical tool, to analyze the specific performance and influence factors of the Khalkha Mongolian in Baiyin town and put forward the change of thinking.This artile comprise6chapters:in the first chapter, it introduces the origin, the purpose and its significance of the study. It also reviews the concerning literature about the study of the theory of cultural change and national cultural change, and makes a brief review. In the second chapter, the concepts used in the paper are defined, the theory is discussed and the research methods are defined. Chapter3illustrates the basic situation of the Baiyin town, Khalkha Mongolian historical origins of Baiyin town and the reason for their migration. In chapter4and5, it analyzes the specific content and the reasons for changes of the spiritual culture about Khalkha Mongolian in Baiyin town. Chapter6is the part of conclusion and discussion.The research conclusions are:1) the changes of spiritual culture in Baiyin town’s Khalkha Mongolian is its own initiative choice results;2) the continuous interaction between the nationality promoted the changes of spiritual culture in Baiyin town’s Khalkha Mongolian;3) external social forces include social policy play the influential role in the process of the changes of spiritual culture in Baiyin town’s Khalkha Mongolian;4)in Baiyin town, along with the development of tourism economy, their spiritual culture will has certain effect;5) the changes of spiritual culture in Baiyin town’s Khalkha Mongolian, which not only brings positive impact, but also has certain negative effect. |
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