Academic Research Of University Governance Perspective

Accompanied by the University from the edge of the society increasingly toward the social center, has been the beliefs of western university autonomy scholars began to question and examine minutely. Initially the medieval university" scholars’guild to manage their own thing", has also been an unprecedented challenge concept appeals, Nineteen ninties, whether in the field of social management or academic field, the cooperation thoughts affect the connotation of university autonomy, began to produce new change, this refers to the modern university has come out of ivory tower", no longer is the traditional university" to manage their own thing", decide the development policy and manage its own affairs, University of firmly without any outside interference as university autonomous target. On the other hand, society economy politics culture and other aspects of development is so rapid, as well as the knowledge economy and the new age of science and technology, the research and the dissemination of advanced knowledge places the University, knowledge processing, transmission and innovation, application, for simultaneously with the education and teaching, academic research and social services three functions of a university management view put forward new challenge.University governance is a new form of university autonomy, University in a variety of stakeholders governance is to adhere to the " academic freedom"," academic autonomy"," Professor managing" classic university spirit, This paper in the medieval university autonomy, modern university autonomy to system analysis and on the basis of discussion, mainly adopts the historical analysis method, and to the current social environment change development as background proposed the modern university model management view. Management in the background of the contemporary society has four main characteristics:management is harmonious but not control; management emphasizes main body diversity; management emphasizes collaboration of government and civilian and government services; management is a continuous interaction.The University Governance View as the background to carry out academic research through the new university governance framework structure analysis, the first is the concern of university academic classical spirit. Classical spirit of university include academic autonomy, academic freedom and university management by professors, Academic autonomy is one of the most long tradition of profound knowledge; academic freedom is all academic activities to carry out the guiding ideology, academic freedom is the basic spirit of. In the view of governance," Professor managing" in contemporary with a new connotation, this article from the professor of the university academic significance, Faculty Governance for university academic activities put up barriers, Professor managing and academic activity" to the " three aspects to discuss. With the development of society, some new ideas of university academic emerge, such as the development of international exchanges and cooperation in the rise of the concept of mass; the rise of the concept of academic activities, research on the rise, the rise of the concept of social services.This paper mainly refers to the teaching of university academic, research, social service activities. The characteristics of university academic development as the focus of this paper to discuss, the main features of academic attention to inquiry, academic to respect the spirit of freedom, academic to follow the law of higher education, academic to education to teaching as the basis, academic development should be to serve the political community as the basis of the five aspects. The university academic guarantee, the first is to establish good corporate governance, the other is to ensure teachers in the academic rights status in primary.