The Analysis On The Effects Of Sichuan Population Control

China is the biggest developing country in the world, and Si Chuan is one of its provinces with large population. The large population has become a burden to the fast growing economy. In recent years, it looks like that the population is becoming a less important issue. There is a voice that the time for the government to loose the control on population a little has come. But is it the truth? Is it the right thing to do? We may have to dig a little deeper and choose our side later. Thanks to 30 years of the "planned parenthood" policy, it is the trend that the population growth type of Si Chuan has changed from the "traditional type" to "the modern type". At the same time, some problem has emerged. The next 10 to 15 years is a critical period for China’s society and economy development. Since Si Chuan is one of China’s important provinces with a large population, the author thinks that it is necessary to research the effects, both positive and negative, that caused by the execution of "planned parenthood"policy.The paper has five parts. The first part of this research background and study of demographic theory made. This is our country the 30th anniversary of reform and opening-up. In this short 30 years, China and Sichuan has experienced the history’s most rapid economic development and most profound social transformation. In the economic growth and social background of rapid transformation, Sichuan province’s population is changed, the population reproduction historic transition, the low fertility rate and low growth, high life-span of the country, China’s population has nearly or reproduction index reached a level of developed countries. In economy, China is a developing country, But in the population, China is the indicator of developed countries. Over the past 30 years China’s rapid economic growth and a population transformation in history and is incomparable. These changes are great and far-reaching influence. The author thinks to control population has positive effects on rational analysis of the negative is very necessary. To further consolidate the Sichuan province of low birth level, enhancing people’s consciousness of population, social and economic coordination Sichuan population development will play a positive role.The second part of Sichuan province mainly expounds the history of population control process, including birth rate of evolution, digital control population policy of evolution. Since 1970 Sichuan province has generally executed family planning, it has been 30 years. Sichuan province, as the 30 years since the country has been strictly enforce the population control policy, made significant achievements. In this part, the 30 years evolution of the province’s population policy process will be expounded. Sichuan province as a province of China, its population control process is always follow the national population policy change, is closely related to the transformation of the population situation in Sichuan province, so we will peep the process of China’s population control process to analyze the whole process of population control in Sichuan province.The third part mainly introduced Sichuan control population policy brings the positive effect.30 years of planning, Sichuan’s population has been effectively controlled, it brings the positive effect is multifaceted. To the province social or economic development, it has done its promoter action very well. Control the population of society has the positive effects of population structure optimized; make the quality of the population better, etc. These contents writer will in this chapter are discussed.In the fourth part, the problems of population control are analyzed. Focus on the aging population and single-child issues that caused by controlling the population. Borrowed by the two typical and outstanding problems, the population control problems were analyzed.In the fifth part, based on the analysis of problems mentioned in fourth chapter, the author will try to analyze how to solve these problems, and put the thoughts to control population policy and give Suggestions.