City Community Democracy Construction In China: Problems And Countermeasures

The community is the basic unit of city community, community democracy isthe foundation and core of city grassroots democracy, construction ofcommunity democracy is not only a national organization and socialadministration in the most effective way, but also the communityself-management, expression of interests and participate in national affairs isthe most direct stage. Since the reform and opening up, with the developmentof the market economy, the change of social structure, city management down,in order to promote the construction of community democracy as thebreakthrough point and the growth of expanding grassroots democracy,promoting community construction of democratic politics, promotingcommunity residents’ self-governance, got the wide attention of whole society.City community autonomy as the development of city is the main form ofdemocracy at the grassroots level, is the advanced form of communitydemocracy at the grassroots level. Therefore, take the community inhabitantautonomy oriented, through the autonomous organization that residents wereself management, self education and self service, satisfy the government andthe market is difficult to meet the social needs, to solve communitydevelopment, advancing political civilization is the strong safeguard.This article through to the Jiuyuan District of Baotou city communitydemocratic construction of in-depth research, the use of theoretical analysisand empirical analysis of a combination of research methods, the democracyconstruction of city community to undertake preliminary discuss, the hopecan give the community management and community workers to provideguidance and help. In this paper, from four aspects, the first part mainlyelaborated the selected topic background and the significance, domestic andforeign research, research ideas, methods and object; the second part mainlyelaborated our country city community democracy construction relatedmeaning, theory and the development process; the third part mainly elaborated in Jiuyuan District of Baotou City community democracyconstruction survey, features, analyzes the existing problems and reasons ofthe seven aspects: the transformation of government functions is not in place,the community working mechanism of autonomous ability inadequacy, thecommunity construction of democracy and legal system is not perfect, thecommunity intermediary force development is not full, community ofprofessional team quality is not high, the community residents participationconsciousness is not strong, construction of community security system is notperfect; fourth part mainly expounds the democracy construction of citycommunity countermeasures: accelerating the management system reform,straighten out the relationship between government and community; improvethe people supervisor system, strengthen the function of communityautonomy; improve relevant laws and regulations, strengthen lawenforcement; nurturing democracy intermediary organization, to construct themultiple service pattern; optimization of staff, increase the service level;enhance residents’ democratic consciousness, deepen democratic participationmechanism; plus Financial investment, ensure the development of communityconstruction.