Report of the Seventeenth Party Congress pointed out:China should go the urbanization road with Chinese characteristics. The urbanization process as an important rural economic development and social progress is the inevitable outcome of the development of productive forces in rural areas to a certain stage. Urbanization is not only the embodiment of material civilization, but also the spiritual civilization embodies; not only the rural economic structure, production methods, change of lifestyle, also it is a cultural change. The farmers are the main part of rural urbanization; if the urbanization in rural areas can proceed smoothly, not only depends on economic factors, but also depends on the moral and cultural qualities of the farmers. Only continue to enhance the moral quality of farmers, can improve our national and moral qualities, and can solve "three rural issues" to promote the rapid development of rural economy to provide strong human environment and the spiritual power. This topic on the research of farmer’s moral construction is expanded precisely under this background of context. The topic is trying to on the basis of reviewing the ethics of farmer of theory and practice of Marxist classical writers, summing up the unique moral of farmer, make the further analysis of the status quo of farmer’s moral development, and focuses on how to proceed farmers and moral construction in the background of urbanization, explore the useful ways for the effectiveness of the protection of farmer’s moral construction, promote the development of socialist spiritual civilization, to consolidate the achievements of the development of rural urbanization. This paper mainly including the five parts:Part one; discusses the paper’s research background, studies review, research methods, innovative points, the goal of the research and the significance.Part two; mainly discusses the related concepts and the important significance by strengthening farmer’s the moral construction to the urbanization construction.Part three; mainly explore the theory of the classical writers on the ethics of farmer, Lay the theoretical foundation for research of farmer’s ideological and moral construction. Part four; mainly based on the combination of research and literature analysis, make a realistic analysis of farmer’s ideological and moral development under rural urbanization.Part five; on the basis of realistic analysis and history experience, raise the countermeasures of farmer’s ideological and moral construction under rural urbanization. |