| Fyodor Mikhaylovich Dostoyevsky was a great Russian writer who enjoyed international popularity in19th century B.C. His literary works depend on their exclusive thinking and artistic style has become one of the most complicated phenomenon. Dostoevsky believed that human is a riddle what need explaining. He had great confidence in breaking the riddle and he always devoted himself to probe into people’s heart in his works. For research the complex of people’s heart, he attached great importance to excavate the field of the potential consciousness. He based on the realistic mode, and that he assisted by the mode of describing people’s dreamland. On this account, he expanded the field of human’s consciousness. This thesis regards about the many people’s dreamland, delusion and stream of consciousness in Dostoevsky"s works as a description of the dreamland, and regard the description of the dreamland as a consciousness of creation to study Dostoevsky’s primary works. First, combining the research findings of psychology, rough concluded the relation between the dream and the potential consciousness. Emphasize on important function of dream in people’s life and mental activity. Secondly, from the exterior of literature, combining Dostoevsky’s individual experiences, creative idea, philosophical and religious viewpoint, to present the writer’s think and manner about the dreamland, and to study the reason of Dostoevsky like the description of the dreamland. Third, by means of elaborative read, to study Dostoevsky’s primary works, for example, double personality, crime and punish, idiocy and so on. From the interior of literature, to study the important function of the description of dreamland in the side which portray people’s heart, reflect actual life. To analyse the dead meaning and religious meaning. Simultaneously, from the angles of narratology, combining the theory of multiple tune to inquire into the literary meaning for the dreamland as people’s thinks, and study the conversational relation between people’s self-consciousness. |
