In The New Century Chinese New Words Variation Studies

The thesis research the characteristics of neologism and variations. Contentis around the source of the new word ,coinage practices, internal word formationcharacteristics, the development of neologism, , standardization.The thesis is divided into six parts:The introduction, Thesis defines the neologism. Research papers corpus sourcesand research methods.New origin of the word,The source of neologism are "loan words", "dialectwords","terminology","archaic words"and" calque". "loan words" have the largestnumber and the most complexe internal structure. Political, economic, cultural,dialects are easily absorbed in neologism. Some dialect words constitute a largenumber of neologism. Terms of financial, medical, political, and IT areas constitutethe growing popularity of the new words. Modern communication technology promotethe revival of the archaic words,some archaic words derived from a new meaning inthe new regional development. External social groups, psychological factors andinternal analogy mechanism factors affecting the production of counterfeit word,calque adds a humorous and sarcastic emotion.Morphology and coinage law of the neologism, neologism inherit the Chinese wordformation rules already, but the new changes on the specific types of word formation.Syllable, three syllable word has been the development of most four-syllable andabove the new word is synonymous with two-syllable or three syllable. Influenceby foreign language, neologism to generate a lot of class affixes. The dominantpartial officially on the number of neologism, moving the bin type, followed by.Sound political reform to create neologism homophonic sound change. Descriptionof method used most frequently. Analogy to the law created neologism to use morepart of the match. Reduction coinage usually take the numerals shall refer to orinterception of the means of the morpheme. Around the law to create the digitalabbreviated form of the same word meaning different. neologism are often cross-use a variety of coinage law or showing a variety of word formation.The new trends of the neologism, lettered-words, the proportion was asignificant increase in new word purely symbolic composition showing developmenttrends. The new word in the encoding process, the symbolic alienation. Regionalvariation of neologism showing the overall trend of convergence of the localdivision. The new word in competition with each other and gradually move towardunification, the color is quite strong in some dialects the word propagation rateof diffusion is slow.The standardization of neologism, neologism from the dialect words andloanwords, Synonymy in serious condition. For the specification of the neologism,to admit the existence of a large intermediate state in the language, allow thenew word in the intermediate state to coexist. Tolerance towards the Synonymsneologism from different social backgrounds. Deal with the terminology and propernames new word to strengthen norms.Conclusion summarizes the main ideas and research results, and pointed out theinadequacies of the thesis.