Unwed Pregnant Abortion Adolescent Comprehensive Perioperative Psychological Intervention Study

Objects1.The anxiety to hospital and agreed to conduct the investigation and study of200cases of unwed abortion Youth survey to investigate the adverse psychological characteristics of the population, and analyze the cause of the problem.2.Explore by reduce the perioperative unwed abortion adolescent anxiety through psychological intervention on unwed abortion Youth, perioperative, perioperative medical model to further improve the unwed abortion youth.Methods1.Baseline Study:September2010to January2012from the Hospital of Jilin Changchun Beauty current flow chamber treatment and agree to conduct a survey of200cases of14-24year-old unwed abortion young people study, and general informationdetermination, anxiety self-rating scale (SAS), personality questionnaires measuring table (EPQ). social support rating scale (SSRS) investigation and physiological indicators.2.Psychological intervention study:baseline survey anxiety unwed abortion adolescents were randomly divided into two groups, respectively, for the control group and the psychological intervention group study of perioperative psychological intervention, and through the intervention group subjectsfor one hour before surgery, intraoperative and postoperative one hour; include:environmental settings, cognitive therapy, supportive therapy (language counseling, family care, humanities, relax counseling, relaxation music); control group, perioperativeA comparative study of methods of psychological intervention.Result1.Anxiety accounted for76%of the baseline survey of200cases of unwed abortion adolescents, mild anxiety accounted for47%:moderate anxiety accounted for15.5%; severe anxiety accounted for13.5%.2.Unwed abortion adolescent anxiety factors:social support, introverted personality, education level, pregnancy days, economic status, age.3.Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) in the intervention group and control group patients with perioperative blood pressure.pulse.the degree of pain assessment in the surgery table, abortion syndrome incidence, one hour after vaginal bleeding after surgery a smallcompare the results showed that:the degree of pain evaluation form, people syndrome.the incidence of postoperative small anxiety self-assessment scale (SAS) between the two groups differ in the intervention group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05);blood pressure, pulse.1h after vaginal total amount of bleeding is no difference between the two groups.4.Factors affecting the unwed abortion Youth perioperative psychological intervention:education, subjective social support.economic status.age.Conclusions1. The high incidence of unwed abortion teenagers anxiety, attention should be paid.2. Unwed abortion youth anxiety social support, personality introversion, income status,pregnancy, age. 3. Perioperative psychological intervention can help reduce the anxiety of the young people of unwed abortion, reduce intraoperative pain, and reduce the incidence of abortion stream syndrome.4.Factors affecting the unwed abortion youth anxiety changes:whether psychological intervention, education, subjective social support, economic status, age.