A Study On The Relationship Of Security,Life Satisfaction And Coping Style Among Migrant Workers

Migrant workers is an emerging special groups which is formed in the context of China’s reform and opening up policy and the urban-rural dual structure system.They have made tremendous contributions to our social development and urban construction, however, more and more negative events manufactured by the migrant workers recently, which is often associated with their poor state of mind and the negative response they have taken in the face of their life events. According to previous studies, the individual response to their life satisfaction are closely related to individual life satisfaction by many degrees, including a sense of security, showing that these three elements are closely related to the mental health of migrant workers, and even decided to greatly influence their behavior.Security is the premonition which individuals presentiment from danger or risk of possible physical and mental, as well as individuals respond to these hazards or risks of a strong sense or feeling of powerlessness, performance for the sense of certainty and a sense of control is one of the elements of individual mental health.Life satisfaction is the degree of acceptance of the individual’s own life situation.It is the evaluation of the satisfaction of individual needs in their own lives.Life satisfaction is one of the criteria of individual mental health.Coping style is individual through cognitive, emotional and behavioral regulation in the face of pressure to change their relationship with the pressure of the environment, so as to achieve control or reduce stress in order to achieve self-balanced and harmonious activities of specific ways, it is to maintain individual physical and mental health has an important significance.In order to investigate the sense of security of migrant workers, life satisfaction and coping style of the current situation and the relationship between these three, the migrant workers in Shijiazhuang City, for example, combined with the current migrant workers live in an era background and living environment to carry outstudy reached the following conclusions.Compared to the national norm,the security of migrant workers in Shijiazhuang is not significant.Determine the sense of control was significantly higher than the national norm, interpersonal insecurity were significantly lower than the national norm. Human security, migrant workers, gender, age, income, education level and marital status of the differences are not significant. Determine the sense of control, the high school and higher education of migrant workers was significantly higher than high school education of migrant workers, married migrant workers was significantly higher than single (including widowed or divorced), migrant workers. In the sense of insecurity score, married migrant workers significantly higher than the single (including widowed or divorced), migrant workers. A significant main effect of marital status in the sense of security score, marital status and education level interaction. Age, education level, marital status, the impact on human security, there was no main effect, a significant interaction between age and marital status. In the sense of security to determine the control factor, age, a significant main effect. There was no interaction between age, education level and marital status.The life satisfaction of migrant workers in Shijiazhuang is higher than the norm and the difference was significant. Migrant workers in life satisfaction, gender, age, mode of living difference is not significant, and their significant differences in income, education level and marital status. Life satisfaction of migrant workers in income, living, the main effect of marital status are not significant. Income and marital status, a significant interaction.In the choice of a mature coping styles,migrant workers in Shijiazhuang were significantly lower than the national norm, the choice of the immature coping styles were significantly higher than the national norm in the choice of the mixed response, with the national norm difference was not significant. Migrant workers in the mature coping style, gender, mode of living and the main effect of marital status are not significant, and no interaction. Migrant workers in immature coping styles, the main effect of gender, mode of living significantly, gender and living way, a significant interaction. Migrant workers in mixed coping style, gender, the main effect of the mode of livin The score of migrant workers’ security and life satisfaction and mature coping styles were significantly positively correlated with immature and mixed coping style was negatively correlated. Sense of security in the safety factor and life satisfaction, mature coping styles were significantly positively correlated with immature type and mixed type coping styles were significantly negatively correlated with immature and mixed response a significant negative correlation. Migrant workers a sense of security and life satisfaction were predictors of coping style, and its mature coping style factor has a positive predictive effect on the immature and hybrid plays a negative role of prediction. The life of migrant workers satisfaction plays a partial mediating role between security and coping style, sense of security both can directly affect the coping style, you can also indirectly through life satisfaction, affect coping style.According to the conclusions, this study continue to propose some specific recommendations, in order to achieve the purpose of promoting physical and mental health of migrant workers, enabling them to live better in the city, work, actively engaged in urban construction.