Analyse Of The Battle Of Hattin

Medieval Europe launched the Crusades has had a significantimpact on the development of the eastern and western worlds. Thebattle of Hattin in1187is an important campaign in the process ofthe Crusades, The battle of Hattin in1187is an important campaignin the process of the Crusades, and it is a battle of congress whichthe warring sides respectively are the leadership of the Islamic armyis Saladin and Christian army of Kingdom of Jerusalem, and resultsto the Christian army’s defeated ended. Although it occurs in theremote mountains of Hardin angle, it has produced certain effect bothin Europe and the Middle East, and it also directly led to the thirdcrusade. This paper is mainly divided into preface, text, andconclusion three parts, analysis of the process and the effect ofthe battle of Hardin.The mid-12th century，Complexity of the relationship between thecountries of the eastern Mediterranean. The crusader states,Byzantine, Sulalah Zangid, and Egypt Fatima dynasty for mutualcontain lead to the Palestinian regional peace situation, but withpersonal influence and power of Saladin rising broke this situation.In1171Saladin overthrow of Fatima of Egypt Dynasty established theAyub Dynasty, that occupation was Syria and Damascus from Saladinin1174, in1185he had taken control of Egypt, Syria, Yemen and thetwo rivers of the West. To the Crusades country has already formedthe potential of the surrounded. And the kingdom of Jerusalem,because of the throne from internal problems constantly struggle,internal struggle of the kingdom of power consumption.In1187, the kingdom of Jerusalem assembled the largest numberof military. The kingdom of Jerusalem’s army left the Sephorie,because it was to save the Tiberias City which was besieged bySaladin’s army. Saladin’s army defeated the Christian forces at theHattin, The Saladin’s army captured the king of Jerusalem and the true cross, and the battle of Hattin shortly after Saladin conqueredJerusalem. The failure of the Christian forces has a variety ofreasons, and the human factor is the main reason for the failure ofChristian army. Harding battle is a major victory for the struggleof the Islamic World Anti-Crusades, and it also accomplished thisgreat figure of Saladin.The battle of Hattin changed the pattern of the Middle East,Christian’s control of the eastern Mediterranean region fall intothe hand of Muslims. Holy City of Jerusalem and the sacred objects"True Cross" for Christians lost more or less impact and shock theheart of the Western European Christian world. Knights Templar inthe battle of Hattin almost all died, a few captives were beheadedby Saladin. And this is also a major failure to the Knights Templarin the military. The fall of Jerusalem, the Knights Templar lost itspolitical status in the Holy City.