Gramsci’s Civil Society Theory And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

Gramsci’s "civil society" theory is one of the core theory gramsci’s concept, it isearly the western marxism theory is one of important achievements. Gramsci’s civilsociety thought whether in communist movement practice or in its theoretical creationprocess, are adhering to the traditional marxist theoretical foundation, in combinationwith the western society at the time of the special conditions, in theory and practice onthe breakthrough. Gramsci’s "civil society" concept is different from has ethicalsignificance of Hegel’s "civil society", is different from the economic base of meaningwith Marx "civil society" but will civil society into a superstructure areas, the uniqueproposed "modern countries=political social+civil society" concept.Gramsci’s "civil society" theory, the civil society attributable to the ideology andculture fields, open a new direction that culture and ideology of the change of direction,creating a new dimension of the theory of civil society. Gramsci’s "civil society" tomake a unique understanding, and on the basis of the state to explain the relationshipbetween civil society, and emphasizes the master modern national ideology of theimportance of leadership, the interpretation of the proletarian ideology of culturalleadership must grasp on the "trench warfare" and the idea of take the knowledge in themodern state molecules in the role. This theory is not only the development of marxismand to our current strengthen China characteristics socialism ideology has significantimplications, and to the socialist economy, culture, the legal system, democraticconstruction has a guiding role.