The Distribution Analysis Of Types And Syndromes Of Menstrual Disorder With Anxiety

【Objective】The phenomenon of menstrual disorder accompanied with anxiety increases gradually,as the pace of modern life quickening. It is paid more and more attention to the influence of women’s physical and mental health. To provide some reference to the emotional therapy targeted for menstrual disoder,this survey preliminary analyse the distibution characteristics of menstrual disoder types and anxiety,through observing relevant clinical cases.【Methods】Collect patients from March2010to December2011in teacher clinic of the traditional Chinese medicine hospital of Sichuan Province; analyze the data of150patients accord with inclusion criteria by spss17.0statistical software,through filling in "Menstrual Conditions Questionnaire"、"TCM Syndrome Type Questionnaire"" Hanmiton Self-rating Anxiety Scale "[Results]1.In the150cases,the distribution relationships of anxiety and diseases were as follows:There are119patients of single-type disease with anxiety in all,accounting for73.9%of total number,and the distribution is as follows:delayed menstruation patients were37cases (31.1%),hyomenorrhea patients were28cases (23.5%), hypermenorrhea patients were20cases (16.8%)，irregularity of cycle patients were16cases (13.4%)，prolonged period patients were13cases (10.9%)，proceed menstruation patients were5cases (4.2%) There are31patients of multi-type disease with anxiety in all, accounting for20.7%of total number, and the distribution is as follows:irregularity of cycle patients with hyomenorrhea were16cases (51.6%), delayed menstruation patients with hyomenorrhea were10cases (32.3%), hypermenorrhea patients with prolonged period were5cases (16.1%)2.In the150cases，the distribution relationships of anxiety and TCM syndromes were as follows:There are for TCM syndromes in the150cases through the cluster analysis.The cases of qi stagnancy and blood stasis were maximum in the syndrome distribution，with63cases in all(42.0%),he second is the syndrome of spleen and kidney deficiency,with36cases (24.0%)，the third is the syndrome of depressed liver and heat blood，with31cases (20.7%)，the forth is the syndrome of qi and blood deficiency,with20cases (13.3%)3. In this group of menstrual disorder patients, the distribution characteristics of age, educational level, professional type were:the distribution of age is in the group of21y-27y at most，with63cases (42.0%);the distribution of professional type is mental workers at most,with79cases (52.7%),the distribution of educational level is college degree and above,with80cases (53.3%);the distribution of Gestation times is three times and above at most, with97cases (64.7%)[conclusion]1.In the menstrual disorder patients with anxiety, single type could be seen more in the menstrual disorder，especially delayed menstruation, and irregularity of cycle patients with hyomenorrhea were the common type in the multi type.2.In the menstrual disorder patients with anxiety, the most common syndrome in the TCM syndromes is qi stagnancy and blood stasis,followed by spleen and kidney deficiency, depressed liver and heat blood, qi and blood deficiency.3.It should be payed attention to the emotional impact in the menstrual disorder treatment and prevention. Emotional therapy should be used with medcine treatment at the same time.Stengthen the health education propaganda,and improve the cliniical effect.