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Detection The Antibody Of Respiratory Pathogen With Infantile Pneumonia In DaLi Area

Posted on:2013-07-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z W ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2234330374955560Subject:Academy of Pediatrics
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Objective:The etiology of pneumonia in children in the treatment of Dali State Hospital pediatric clinic test results were analyzed to understand the etiology of pneumonia in children in Dali area popular clinical therapy.Methods:276cases of pneumonia in children early in the disease,by indirect immunofluorescence method for the determination of the five respiratory viruses: respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza A virus (IFVA), influenza B virus (IFVB)and parainfluenza virus (PIV), adenovirus (ADV); four atypical pathogens: Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP), Chlamydia pneumoniae (Cpn), Legionella pneumophila type1(LP1), Q heat Rickettsiathe body (of QFR) a total of nine kinds of pathogenic antibodies. Check the results of the number of cases, SPSS13.0software package for statistical processing, the chi-square test to compare the nine kinds of pathogen prevalence in different age groups as well as season, place of residence, gender, popular features.Results:Children of subjects of the276cases,the pathogen antibody was positive with121cases, accounting for43.8%(121/276);respiratory virus antibody was positive in25cases, accounting for9.1%(25/276); single five kinds of common respiratory viruses accounted for6.9%(19/276), and influenza B viruses accounted for4.3%(12/276). Atypical antibody-positive and58cases, accounting for21.0%(58/276), a single four atypical pathogens antibody positive for54cases, accounting for19.6%(54/276), which the mycoplasma, accounting for18.8%(52/276). Merge other viral infections in38cases of mixed infection (viral and atypical pathogens in mixed infections), Mycoplasma pneumoniae based, accounting for10.9%(30/276). Viruses and atypical microorganisms and mixed infection in the infant group, child care groups, children groups significant difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The baby group infection rates higher than the child care group, the children’s group (P<0.05);viruses,atypical pathogens and mixed infections there are differences in the popular summer and winter and spring, the performance is higher than for the winter and spring,summer and autumn(P<0.05); the distribution of viruses and atypical pathogens and mixed infections with the living area, the children of the town, viruses, atypical pathogens and mixed infections than rural areas, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);virus atypical pathogens and mixed infections in children irrespective of gender. Viral infection common in winter and spring, more common in infants and young children under the age of one, in rural areas than urban; four common atypical pathogens infection Mycoplasma-based, mixed infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae merge other viral infections mainly are good occur in the winter and spring, mainly seen in children over the age of three, and higher than in rural areas in urban areas.Conclution:1.Dali Prefecture, five common respiratory viruses, four atypical pathogens, viruses and atypical pathogens in mixed infections in children with pneumonia pathogens occupy a certain proportion, in which a single common respiratory viruses influenza B virus infection Lord. Four atypical pathogens, a single infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection based. Mixed infection (viral and atypical pathogenic microorganisms mixed infection), Mycoplasma pneumoniae associated with other viral infections accounted for10.9%(30/276).2、the mixed infection of viruses, atypical pathogens, viruses and atypical pathogens popular with age, season, residence geography.3. Pneumonia, nine through the detection of respiratory pathogens IgM antibodies can be clearly children, five kinds of viruses, and four atypical pathogens infection in the region, guiding significance for clinical medication...
Keywords/Search Tags:Pneumonia in children, etiology, significance
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