| A long history of Chinese civilization, bred details to lucrative Chinacountry garden landscape and culture. Village courtyard of Henan provinceas part of the tradition has a long history and culture of the Central Plains,fully embodies the wisdom and skill of the people of Henan province, alsoreflects the understanding and thinking of the people of Henan province onthe courtyard. However, with the development and progress of society,modern Eastern Henan rural Garden should not be completely stuck in thetraditional steps are, and should conform to the requirements of socialdevelopment, to the new courtyard suitable for modern farmers ’ needschange.This article from the current research literature on the courtyardenvironment at home and abroad, analyzed the present in differentcountries, different regions appear in different styles of garden designtheory and design principles. Using field investigation method, betteringthe rural courtyard environment, full of local environmental research,detailed analysis of the geographical region of Henan province ofenvironmental, economic, social, environment and human environment. Onthis basis, use cases and research methods, more representative, and all ofnew countryside construction in garden environment construction in thecountryside of Henan province and northern Hunan garden environmentconstruction in the village do a comparison analysis, bettering the countrysummarized its own unique characteristics and advantages anddisadvantages. Village courtyard environment design of transition fromtraditional style to the new courtyard style requires a long process, and inthe process developments, traditional courtyard style and characteristicswill have a major impact on the development of new courtyard. Papers onbettering the new old country courtyard environment on the basis of adetailed analysis, raise rural environmental design optimization strategies, including optimizing content such as detailed design and development ofthe rural economy. Finally after further investigation and analysis in thefield, combined with design practice, put forward a viable design strategy.Courtyard is the necessary space for people living in rural areas, in fullswing during the planning and construction of the new countryside shouldnot erase the courtyard space, inheritance and development should make itbetter. Village courtyard environment design should remain regionalcharacteristics of Henan province and the continuation of the traditionalculture, with a real attitude and characteristics, approach to thedevelopment of rural and rural culture, it should not be lost in the processof building a unique, simple. Looking to the future, development of ruralcourtyard environment design of Henan province will depend on thecreative combination of traditional culture and local characteristics,forming and courtyard space of varied, rich and diverse environment,interaction between traditional and modern perspectives into symbiosis. |