The Regional Features Embody In The Post-disaster Village Reconstruction In The North Region Of Sichuan Province

The XiaSi Village which is located in JianGe county, Guangyuan City, Sichuanprovince has a long history and unique culture, but its traditional regionalcharacteristics have been severely damaged in the development and it has been hit bythe5.12earthquake disaster. The essay illustrates the rebuilding of the village on thevillage planning, reconstruction of public buildings and farmhouses, the optimal useof the building structure and materials and summarize the way to rebuild the regionalfeatures. At last gives suggestions on the regional reconstruction in the northernregion of Sichuan province. Firstly, investigate the layout and space form of thevillage and the situation of farmhouses before the disaster in order to analyse thechanges of their traits and the extent of the distruction. On the basis of the originalstreets, adding new spatial forms in the revival of traditional space, repairing andupdating of the village spaces. In the aspect of the reconstruction of farmhouses,selecting different era residential instances to make longitudinal comparison in timein order to come to the laws of the evolution from traditional residential tosingle-family residences,and concluding the development tendency of rural houses inthe future; Then choose different examples which were built at the same age to makehorizontal comparison, find out the practical problems exist generally before thedisaster. After that, solve problems and meet the development tend of the rural housein the design, leaving room for future renovation and expansion. To research thepost-disaster rebuilding in the optimization of the structure, materials. At first,analyse the optimization schemes which are worthy to referent and then proposedstrategy for structural and material optimization according to the specific conditionsof the Village. The article demonstrates the planning methods while reflecting to sumup the inadequacies. Quoting and comparing the related planning method to draw inthe benefits and modify the deficiencies. Through the planning and researches, at lastobtain the regional reconstruction proposal which are probably adapting to thevillages in the northen part of Sichuan province.