Study On The Overcapacity In Chinese Coal Chemical Industry

Over capacity has been China's industry policy making departments concerned, reforming and opening thirty years, our country economy has maintained rapid development momentum, but behind the rapid development still hide a lot of problems, one of which is part of the industry having the problem of over production capacity. The 2008 financial crisis sweeping the globe, from conduction by the virtual economy to the entity economy, has impacted on China's overall economic development, some traditional industries such as steel, cement, plate glass, appeared in succession overcapacity crisis, industry integration trend evident. At the same time, polysilicon, wind power equipment, modern coal chemical industry and other emerging industry is also a certain degree of over capacity problem, this also caused the attention of the relevant departments of the state. Coal chemical industry as the pillar industry of national economy, bear our energy supply and energy security important task, its industry overcapacity problem by upper and lower paid more attention.China's dependence on foreign oil continues to rise, high international oil prices and chemical raw materials demand, the development of coal chemical industry, especially the modern coal chemical industry has become China's national energy development strategy important constituent, throughout the country ran up, jump on the bandwagon of modern coal chemical engineering project. Facing the development of chaos, the central government put forward the inhibition of coal chemical industry overcapacity, redundant construction, and guide the healthy development of industry views. However, in view of coal chemical industry the problem of over production capacity, the need to distinguish between the traditional coal chemical industry and coal chemical industry two respects undertake an analysis. In this paper, through a large number of field research and present situation of coal chemical industry and the future development trend of the analysis conclusion:traditional coal chemical industry has appeared more serious overcapacity phenomenon of modern coal chemical industry, and most still in the demonstration phase, do not form a large-scale production capacity, which does not exist the problem of excess production capacity. However, the modern coal chemical industry is the future development trend of China's development. Our country needs careful development, rational planning, technology development for the pilot to drive the development of the industry, in order to try to avoid a repeat of the traditional coal chemical industry development.In view of this, this article in coal chemical industry the problem of excess production capacity as the breakthrough point, through a lot of investigation and data analysis, the concept of overcapacity and coal chemical industry the problem of excess production capacity are defined strictly, through the integrity of the empirical analysis for the coal chemical industry overall overcapacity problem judgment, and also gives some reasonable suggestions, beware of the coal chemical industry overcapacity risk. This paper puts forward the countermeasures including:national macroscopic layout of coal chemical industry park, the adjustment of the coal chemical industry development structure, implementation in the light of its general trend, increase coal chemical industry technology research.The article is structured as follows:firstly, in the introduction part introduces the background, research significance and innovative points in this paper; secondly, the second part discusses the domestic and foreign experts' research results, to carry out a literature review; once again, from the world's development pattern and China's current situation, analysis of the domestic and international coal chemical industry development present situation; in the fourth part, through a large number of data analysis of coal chemical industry development trend of the future; the fifth part introduces is of the main according to the identified problems and future trend analysis; the sixth part gives the corresponding coal chemical industry deal with the risk of overcapacity countermeasures and finally the conclusion of the study were summarized, and pointed out the limitations of this study.