| After the great policy of reforming and opening-up policy been carried out in Yangtze River Delta region 30 years, the region has showed great heterogeneity, regional economic integration is inevitable. And promote regional economic integration elements of the main factors and the industries within the region flow of transfer region, thus forming their own factor endowments based on the industrial structure. Since reform and opening, Jiangsu, Zhejiang's development is obvious, but their development has a very different pattern. In the academic status of Shanghai in the Yangtze River Delta have been two views. One is that Shanghai is the growth pole within the Yangtze River Delta region, Shanghai and neighboring Jiangsu and Zhejiang region is a core-periphery relationship. Another view is that Shanghai and Jiangsu and Zhejiang region is not simply the core-periphery relationship, but with relatively homogeneous as the center of their relationship. Shanghai Metropolitan sense of not simply limited to the city of Shanghai, a metropolis, but close contact between Shanghai and Jiangsu, Zhejiang, features, relatively homogeneous metropolitan area, the two provinces and one city is a large metropolitan area. Since reform and opening, the Shanghai to Jiangsu and Zhejiang in southern Jiangsu and Zhejiang in particular the transfer of a large number of manufacturing the north, the Yangtze River Delta's manufacturing center of gravity shift from Shanghai to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The free flow of factors driven by the industrial transfer, so that the formation of the Yangtze River Delta within a relatively rational industrial structure and industrial division of labor, promote regional economic integration. With any regional economic activities are, are bound to a certain spatial dimension carried out under the elements by the flow of the Yangtze River Delta region and the industrial transfer of regional economic integration arising from the development of spatial structure from a point of axis model to the evolution of network-space structure. Of course, the Yangtze River Delta region, especially in the northern region of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, south of uneven regional development, as well as the link between Jiangsu and Zhejiang is relatively weak, this type of spatial structure of the network with a very clear point of axis features.Through nearly 30 years of reform and opening time series, Jiangsu, Zhejiang provinces and one city among the industrial transfer of empirical research to clarify the spatial structure of Yangtze River Delta, the historical process of evolution, current status and future in which the evolution direction. Transfer of industry within the region relative to inter-regional transfer of industry has its own particularity. First, the transfer of industries within the region is the region's economic development occurs to a certain extent after the emergence of the phenomenon, which is actually the core area of the region reflects the diffusion effect to the Yangtze River Delta, this is mainly after the opening of Shanghai Pudong Development to Jiangsu and Zhejiang transferred from a large number of labor-intensive industries, which is the focus of empirical research. Second, the transfer of industries within the region is a direct manifestation of regional integration is the main region the main way to optimize resource allocation. Based on the above two points, consider the empirical research focus after 90 years development and opening of Pudong industrial transfer between Jiangsu, Zhejiang. The evolution of a regional spatial structure has its inherent regularity, the main driving factors are the following:First, the transfer caused by the spatial structure of industry evolution, industrial transfer is in the region to reconfigure elements of the direct performance of resources of regional the primary means of optimal allocation, but also the evolution of regional spatial structure of the main driving force; the second is the improvement of the network channels, ie the shortening of distance and transportation costs decline; third area of innovation and integration within the system, hinder the integration of inter-have systems and institutional barriers are removed.Industry through the transfer of such a regional perspective, the paper 30 years reform and opening up, especially in the Pudong development and opening up 20 years after the time series of Jiangsu, Zhejiang provinces and one city under the industrial transfer between the empirical study of the Yangtze River Delta spatial structure of the historical process of evolution with the basic features, and the evolution of the direction of further provides a guideline.The empirical part of the regional competitiveness through the idea of such a model of the Shanghai Jiangsu, Shanghai and Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, manufacturing industry has been 90 years since the transfer of specific characteristics. Secondly, the article also in the northern region of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and the southern region of space in the evolution of the Yangtze River Delta in which the status of a separate in-depth analysis, pointed out the evolution of spatial structure in the Yangtze River Delta in the situation. Finally, we point out that the current reality of the evolution of spatial structure of the Yangtze River Delta and the optimization objective obstacles to the status of the gap between, and through the regional division of labor within the industrial transfer and reduce the barriers between reality and feasibility of goals, and ultimately the Yangtze River Delta space structural optimization of the target to point to the axis of the spatial structure evolution of network-space structure. |
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