The Analysis And Countermeasures Of Chinese Airspace Management System

Airspace management system construction in China is still a big gapcompared with developing countries in the world, ATC institutionalreforms such as the optimization of the airspace environment, controlsystem, integrated support laws and technical standards, the basictheoretical research and industrial base issues need to be solved. In recentyears, along with the rapid development of China's aviation industryTo take a unified national control, optimize the organizationalstructure and countermeasures, is an extremely urgent task for the reformof our country's airspace management system. The negative externalitiessuch as noise, air pollution, flight delay…..etc. are showing in aviationindustry. The sky crowding was the trend of frequency increase due to theairport capacity and route layout constraints and other reasons in airtransport industry, and therefore lead to the aircraft on ground and in theair facing increasing the pressure of safe operation. The safe operation ofaircraft must be couple with a reasonable and orderly airspacemanagement and configuration. Airspace is an important national resource, should be used with a reasonable, adequate and effectively.There is a wide gap to the airspace management level between China andinternational industry, subject to the existing airspace managementsystem with long time, China's airspace resource utilization is not high,difficult to meet the growing needs of the domestic civil aviation industry.Airspace management involving national airspace security,coordinationof military and civil aviation,the formulation of laws and regulations.Needing government's overall planning; unified command andcoordination, the infancy of the aviation industry for the innovation of theairspace management system, there are still many problems andchallenges in practice. Theoretical circles in foreign countries start of thestudy earlier to the airspace management, the more developed of theaviation system for the study of theoretical circles provide a moredetailed basis in reality. Many countries on airspace managementmethods from traditional government to diversify the forms oforganization management mean to become more commercial operation.On the other hand, China's airspace management research lags far behinddeveloped countries in the Western aviation industry. Based on this, thisstudy has important theoretical and practical significance.In this paper, the defined area of airspace management concept,analyzes the theoretical basis and practical basis of the airspacemanagement system and analyzes the main problems and causes of China's airspace management system. Learn from the experience ofdeveloped aviation foreign countries and emerging aviation nationalairspace management system on the basis of short-term and long-termprograms to improve our airspace management system. The marketeconomy is a kind of economy system; the government is the object ofreform and is also the impetus for reform. We believe that the practice ofreform and construction, China's airspace management system in the nearfuture is bound to a larger change.