The Issue Research Of Psychological Damage To Public People On China Reports Of Disaster

This paper discusses and analyzes that the Chinese news media reports improper disaster to the public ,caused psychological damage performance, form, reason, Performance is invided for four parts, including the main cause needless grief to the public for the public feels, left various psychological shadows, make public form of a pessimistic attitude towards life and make its values twisted.Psychological harm from reports form and way is summarized to two aspects, the misnomer, in reporting process, image processing unsuitable mode improper and reported to the public will bring certain psychological damage. These psychological damage appears the reason has two kinds, one kind is from journalists and media itself, such as reporter own misalignment and media's low level commercialized operation, and more far-reaching historical background and relative indirect reasons, including political, cultural, ethical aspects,through identifing and in-depth analysising of these reasons, we can solve the problem .And on the basis of integrating predecessors's outstanding achievements ,on the point of the media, government, and social aspects,author put forward the constructive solutions, Judging from reporter itself, not only to increase from the thought moral level, but also from the professional improve their business level; Media also want to strengthen responsibility, strengthen the media industry in the control of function during disaster reports and good media self-discipline; and hope these constructive solutions can play a guiding role in the news media reported on the disaster later.