Study Of Dai Kaizhi' Bamboo Spectrum

Dai Kaizhi, the author of Bamboo Spectrum, has traditionally been seen as scholar in Jin Dynasty in bibliography and by other scholars. Based on these previous researches on him and combined with the content of Bamboo Spectrum, this paper do further addition to his travel.Bamboo Spectrum written by Dai Kaizhi is recorded in bibliographies of previous dynasty since SUISHU JINGJIZHI(《隋书·经籍志》)as the beginning of Spectrum record body. By careful collation and comparison, the version in BAICHUANXUEHAI(《百川學海》)can be seen as the earliest version and all versions after it except version in SHUOFU(《说郛》)by HANFENLOU(涵芬楼)are all derived from it.There are forty-three kinds of bamboo in Bamboo Spectrum, described in detail inculding coexistensed aspects of their origin, sources, usage, habits, or described from one aspect in way of self-written with self-noted. The main body is written in rhymes and the note is an addtion to the main body. All these species are excusively decribed by citing the classics or by practical reasearch. The list of those species and their characters in Bamboo spectrum show the content of Bamboo Spectrum directly.Bamboo Spectrum is written in Spectrum record body, which is cosistent with pedigree and spectrum(谱系,谱�')at first. It creats a fresh example for ordinary things recorded in the spectrum and supplies a model for later WENFANGSIPU (《文房四谱》)> SUNPU(《筍谱》),which kind of works reached its peak in the Song dynasty. Bamboo Spectrum simply discribed the origin and development of Spectrum record body, and make out the differences between pedigree and spectrum(谱系,谱�')by the analysis of works of this kind in ZONGMU(总目)and CUNMU(存目)in SIKUQUANSHU(《四库全书》).The main body of Bamboo Spectrum are in rhymes. It analysis the four-character rhyme form in Bamboo Spectrum and the relations between the works of SONGZANi(颂赞),which are in the same form and do their best to praise things extremely. Bamboo Spectrum learn a lot form these articles and aim to the ordinary things, reflecting the highly development in Wei,Jin,Southern and northern Dynasty(魏晋南北朝时期).Though Bamboo Spectrum is only more than 4000 characters, it cited nearly thirty kinds of previous classics.This paper investigate the cite and combe what lost and enumerate what may lost providing clues of recollection the losted classics.