Since three decades of reform and opening up, the China's economic develops rapidly, both urban and rural areas have achieved rapid economic development, the urban-rural gap has narrowed. In recent years, agriculture, rural areas and farmers has become a central focus of the work of central government, who has expressed concern on the "three rural" issues for seven consecutive years, but the dual system between urban and rural economic structure has still not broken, most of the rural areas'economy is still in a relatively backward state, farmers'living are relatively poor, so many farmers go migrant workers on the road, in order to improve living conditions, improve family income, but due to objective conditions their children could not come with their parents, only stay at home alone, thus those stay-at-home children form a particular social group.The current of the survival status and growth environment of stay-at-home children in rural areas gives some cause for anxiety, psychological and personality of them have represent many defects. Because of the urban-rural dual economic structure, the house hold registration system, and impact of other multiple factors, the crime of stay-at-home children has become a impressing social problem. The crime shows two significant characteristics the trend of younger age and the increasing rate. Through research and visits Seven Mile Village in the field, the author made a survey of the criminal status of stay-at-home children the village, the results show villagers committees have taken a enough concerned on the crime of stay-at-home children, the work system for prevention the crime of stay-at-home children have not been established. To build a strong potent mechanism for the crime of stay-at-home children, it must change the urban-rural dual economic structure, increase monitoring and caring on the stay-at-home children in rural areas, reform the current the existing village development model, increase financial support for the village committee to build the prevention of stay mechanisms to protect children's crime, build the village a long-term crime prevention mechanism for left-behind children. |