On Governance Optimization In The Vision Of The Network Politic

Governance in China is an eternal topic while the ideas and ways of the governance varies in each period when facing different political situations. Network politic is the product of the fast developing Internet technology and the rising political enthusiasm of the common people. It is the information technology application in the field of government. Its core value is not technology but to achieve optimization of governance by technology. Network politic provides a new space for public participation in politic, extends the rights of the people in public discourse, provides a new channel of official-public interaction and communication, brings an unprecedented opportunities to governance. However the existence of digital gap results in the unbalance of network main structure, and problems of network entity responsibility exemption and group polarization arise from the virtuality and anonymity cyberspace which weaken the authenticity of the public opinion and challenge the public nature of the governance.Therefore, positive face these opportunities and challenges, accurately grasp the trend of network politic and steady improve the network politic platform are the important parts to optimize governance mechanism and enhance the efficiency of governance. This paper taking governance in the network perspective as the breakthrough point, systematically explain the meaning of network politic and governance, analyzing the optimized meaning and challenges that network politic brings to governance, examining the Chinese governance actual situation with the background of current arisen network politic, and finally from aspects of transformation of governance concept, perfection of governance new tool-network politic platform, optimization of governmental organization form, transformation of governance mechanism to find the ways and means of optimization of governance in network politic circle and expecting the useful exploration in governance innovation and service-typed government improvement.